小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com2023-2024学年高二英语下学期期末模拟卷（北京）第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwashardnottonoticean8-year-oldkidstorminginandoutofhisownhouse.“Hedoesn’thaveafather,”saidhisneighbor,WilliamDunn.“Icanprobablydosomethingforhim.”Thatsomethingwasfishing,a1Dunn’sfatherhadsharedwithhim.“Itbroughtmepeaceandtaughtmehowtobepatient,”hesaid.Hethentookthekidfishingeveryweekend.Graduallyhetookgroupsofkidsouttofish.Mostdidn’thavefatherfigures.“They’dbeenthroughalot,andtheirliveswere2,”saidDunn.“Butwhentheywerefishing,allofthatdisappeared.Ontheboat,they’dbelaughingandmakingnewfriends.Theyjust3themoment.”4bythisscene,DunnstartedthenonprofitTakeaKidFishing.Heandthevolunteershaveintroduced2,500kids—mostwithoutfathers5—tothecalmingpeacefoundonthewaterandtheexcitementofcatchingafish.Justasimportantasthefishingarethe6Dunnformswiththosekids.Whentheyhavearoughtime,Dunnwilltalkwiththem,emphasizingself-respectandmental7.Oneofthekids,BellaSmith,saidshewouldforgetaboutthepastwhilefishingandconcentrateonsomethingpositive.“Fishingislearning,”shesaid.“I’velearnedI8abetterlifethanwhatIhad.WheneverIfeeldown,Iknowit’stimetogofishing.”Dunn’sfatherpassedawaythisyear,sofishinghas9newmeaningforhim.“IhaveastrongerlikingforitbecausenowI’mfatherlesstoo.There’snothinglikefeelingthatfirstpullonthelineandseeingakidlightupwithasmile,”saidDunn.“Ifeel10towitnessthateveryweekend.”1．A．caseB．passionC．dutyD．goal2．A．difficultB．dramaticC．adventurousD．boring3．A．rememberedB．regrettedC．recordedD．appreciated4．A．EntertainedB．ShockedC．InspiredD．Confused5．A．nearbyB．aroundC．aheadD．throughout6．A．identitiesB．agreementsC．relationshipsD．opinions7．A．toughnessB．dependenceC．sharpnessD．defense8．A．requireB．deserveC．leadD．secure9．A．leftbehindB．turnedintoC．carriedoutD．takenon10．A．curiousB．nervousC．luckyD．hesitant【答案】1．B2．A3．D4．C5．B6．C7．A8．B9．D10．C小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了WilliamDunn看到邻居家没有父亲的孩子，想要帮助他，带他去钓鱼，从那之后他发起了非盈利组织“带孩子去钓鱼”，帮助了很多失去父亲的孩子的故事。1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那就是钓鱼，这是邓恩的父亲和他共同的爱好。A.case情况；B.passion热衷的爱好、酷爱；C.duty责任；D.goal目标。根据下文“Dunn’sfatherhadsharedwithhim”可知，钓鱼是Dunn的父亲和他一起做的事情，是两个人共同的爱好。故选B项。2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“他们经历了很多，他们的生活很艰难，”邓恩说。A.difficult困难的；B.dramatic戏剧性的；C.adventurous冒险的；D.boring无聊的。根据上文“Mostdidn’thavefatherfigures.”和“They’dbeenthroughalot,andtheirliveswere”可知，孩子们经历了很多，没有父亲，生活是艰难的。故选A项。3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们只是欣赏这一刻。A.remembered记得；B.regretted后悔；C.recorded记录；D.appreciated欣赏，感激。根据上文“Ontheboat,they’dbelaughingandmakingnewfriends”可知，钓鱼的时候，大家都很快乐，享受并欣赏这一时刻。故选D项。4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：受到这个场景的启发，邓恩创办了非营利组织“带孩子去钓鱼”。A.Entertained愉快的；B.Shocked震惊的；C.Inspired受鼓舞的，受启发的；D.Confused困惑的。根据上一段“Ontheboat,they’d...