小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com题型突破03选词填空之钓鱼方略（核心考点精讲精练）【近年真题考点分布】年份词汇填空2023上海春考名词考查4；动词考查4；形容词考查3；其中构词法02022上海春考名词考查4；动词考查3；形容词考查3；其中构词法12021上海春考名词考查2；动词考查6；形容词考查2；其中构词法2；分词22020上海春考名词考查3；动词考查3；形容词考查2；副词考查2；其中构词法1选词填空题文体以说明文为主题材内容以科普文为主，但内容各不相同，覆盖人文、健康、科技、气候、概念等方方面面。【思维导图】小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com【知识梳理】（一）词汇分析2021年春考A.applaudingB.entry-levelC.struckD.fascinationE.back-sealF.stuckG.standH.promoterI.hookJ.dominantK.empowered2021年秋考A.allowB.botheringC.gapD.inaccessibleE.inefficientF.jumpedG.customizedH.placeI.purchaseJ.skippingK.strategies2022年春考A.characteristicsB.diverseC.employD.functionEissueF.integrationG.hitH.militaryI.potentialJ.schemesK.wearers2022年秋考ApursuitsB.interestsC.comparableD.innovationE.scheduleF.optionsG.realizationHroutesI.subjectsJ.recipesK.motivated2023年春考A.digestingB.distinctionC.examineD.identicalE.interveningF.liveG.mixtureH.perspectiveI.shockJ.spaceK.texting2023年秋考A.unworkableB.indicativeC.polarizationD.promisingE.boggedF.requestsG.contentH.visionI.evaluatingJ.unmetK.subscribing主要考察实词，为名词，动词，形容词，副词；动词是考察重点，尤其是动词的分词变形为主；所以动词时语态与非谓语是高中语法学习的重点。名词与形容词为次重点，每年都有考察；对于名词与形容词在句中所起作用与相互修饰须要学生熟练掌握。副词考察较少，难度不大。它在句中的位置灵活，功能强大。每年都会考察考纲词汇的派生词，如标粗处。要注意积累派生词。小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com（二）解题步骤第一步，判断方框内单词词性。有多个词性的都标出来，不确定词性的先不标。doing和done可以不标。第二步，略读抓中心。略读文章，细读文章首句，快速掌握文章的主题词与了解文章大致内容。第三步，填词入空。分为三小步：1、确认空处可填词性，2、同性词筛选，3、按逻辑关系代入确认答案。Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.BillDraytonbelieveswe’reinthemiddleofanecessarybutpainfulhistoricaltransition.Formillenniumsmostpeople’sliveshadacertain___11___.Youwenttoschooltolearnatradeoraskill-baking,farmingoraccounting.Thenyoucouldgointotheworkforceandmakeagoodlivingrepeatingthesameskilloverthecourseofyourcareer.Butthesedaysmachinescandoprettymuchanythingthat’s___12___.Thenewworldrequiresadifferentsortofperson.Draytoncallsthisnewsortofpersonalchangemaker.Changemakersarepeoplewhocanseethepatternsaroundthem,identifytheproblemsinanysituation,figureoutwaystosolvetheproblemsinanysituation,figureoutwaystosolvetheproblem,organizefluidteams,leadcollectiveactionandthen___13___adaptassituationschange.Forexample,AshokafellowAndrésGallardoisaMexicanwholivedinahighcrimeneighborhood.Hecreatedanapp,calledHaus,thatallowspeopleto___14___withtheirneighbors.Theapphasapanicbuttonthat___15___everybodyintheneighborhoodwhenacrimeishappening.Itallowsneighborstoorganize,chat,sharecrimest...