第1页共78页小升初语文考试基础知识背诵手册（知识点）目录小升初易错字音积累..........................................................................................................................2小升初易错字形积累..........................................................................................................................4小升初成语积累..................................................................................................................................6成语典故里的历史人物....................................................................................................................101-6年级语文园地词语及日积月累(分类版)...................................................................................171-6年级古诗.....................................................................................................................................257年级古诗.........................................................................................................................................47文言文常见实词、虚词、通假字积累............................................................................................51四大名著常考知识点梳理................................................................................................................55小升初文学文化常识........................................................................................................................65一、中国古代文化常识.............................................................................................................65（一）作品类......................................................................................................................65（二）人物类......................................................................................................................65（三）事物类......................................................................................................................67（四）常见借代词语..........................................................................................................67（五）中国文学之最..........................................................................................................67（六）古代的科举考试......................................................................................................68（七）不同的称谓..............................................................................................................69（八）古代官职任免升降..................................................................................................73（九）地理部分..................................................................................................................74（十）天文部分..................................................................................................................74二、现当代著名作家.................................................................................................................75三、其他（京剧、汉字）.........................................................................................................77（一）京剧常识..................................................................................................................77（二）汉字................................................................................