小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com专题06《Therebe句型》【考点精讲】一、Therebe句型的概念和结构:(一)、Therebe句型的概念意义:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如:房间里有一张桌子。Thereisatableintheroom.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has.如:我有一张桌子。Ihaveatable.(二)、Therebe句型的结构:Thereis+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例:Thereisaruleronthedesk.书桌上有一把尺。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有一些水。Thereare+复数主语+地点状语例:Therearefourapplesonthetree.树上有四个苹果。Therearemanyflowersinthepark.公园里有许多花。Thereis+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例:Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。Thereisababysleepingintheroom.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。Thereare+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例:Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。Therearetwoboysrunningonthestreet.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。二、Therebe句型的疑问句及回答(一)、Therebe句型的疑问1.在“Thereis/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。2.肯定回答为:Yes,thereis/are.3.否定回答为:No,thereisn’t/aren’t.(二)、结构分析:Be动词+there+主语……?小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com1.Thereisanappleonthetree.Isthereanappleonthetree?肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn’t.2.Therearefivepensonthedesk.Aretherefivepensonthedesk?肯定回答:Yes,thereare.否定回答:No,therearen’t.3.Thereissomewaterinthecup.Isthereanywaterinthecup?肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn’t.三、Therebe句型的否定形式(一)、Therebe句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenotfiveapplesonthetree.3.Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否定:Thereisnotanyinkinthebottle.4.Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.否定:Therearenotanybirdssinginginthetree.(二)、Therebe否定句型中的notany与no可以互换。notany强调一个都没有。1.Therearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.2.Thereisnobabycryingintheroom.=Thereisnotanybabycryingintheroom.3.Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com4.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=Thereisnomilkinthebottle.【典题突破】一、单选题。1.—Isthereariverinthepark?—______.A.Yes,itisB.Yes,thereisC.No,thereisD.No,itisn't2.There____alotofwaterinthebottle.A.areB.isC.have3.Theresometreesinthepark.A.amB.isC.are4.There____beautifulflowerseverywhere.()A.haveB.isC.are5.There_____tenbooksonthedeskoneyearago.A.areB.wereC.was6.There__________somegrapejuiceandtwopiecesofbreadonthattableA.hasB.isC.haveD.are7.—Arethereanytallbuildingsinthevillage?—_______A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereare.C.No,therearen't.二、填空题。8.—Howmanyrulersarethere?—________9.There________(be)manylions.10.Thereare________(5)childreninmyfamily.AndIamthe________(2)child.11.________thereakitchen?12.找出错误,并改正。________小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com13.Thereare________daysinaweek.14.Therearesome________inthemountain.15.There________(benot)anelephant.三、语法填空。16.There________(be)fivepeople.They________(be)inthezoo.17.There________(be)manytreesinthepark.18.There________(be)somestudentsinthe...