小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com学案28《子路、曾皙、冉有、公西华侍坐》《庖丁解牛》复习任务1.梳理积累两文中的文言基础知识，重点掌握多义实词“让”“言”“遇”“委”和宾语前置句。2.翻译重点句子。3.背诵《子路、曾皙、冉有、公西华侍坐》。活动一基础梳理1．通假字请指出下列句中的通假字，并解释意思。①鼓瑟希“________”同“________”，____________________________________________________②莫春者“________”同“________”，____________________________________________________③砉然向然“________”同“________”，____________________________________________________④技盖至此乎“________”同“________”，_____________________________________________________⑤批大郤“________”同“________”，____________________________________________________2．古今异义请写出下列加点词语的古义。①如会同，端章甫古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：跟有关方面会合起来(办事)②为国以礼，其言不让古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：不允许③依乎天理古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：客观存在的道德法则；天然的道理④因其固然小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：连词，表示承认某个事实，引起下文转折⑤虽然，每至于族古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：连词，表转折关系⑥视为止，行为迟古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：受思想支配而表现出来的活动3．多义实词请解释下列加点词的意思。(1)让①其言不让，是故哂之：____________________________________________________________②是以太山不让土壤，故能成其大(《逐客》谏书)：________________________________________________________________________________③使者大喜，如惠语以让单于(《武》苏传)：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④尧让天下于许由(《史记·伯夷列》传)：力、位转让权职(2)言①亦各言其志也：________________________________________________________________②吾闻庖丁之言，得养生焉：________________________________________________________③凡六百一十六言，命曰《琵琶行》(《琵琶行序》并)：____________________________________④于是废先王之道，焚百家之言(《秦》过论)：________________________________________________________________________________⑤世与我而相违，复驾言兮焉求(《去兮序》归来辞并)：__________________________________(3)遇①臣以神遇而不以目视：___________________________________________________________②目遇之而成色(《赤壁》赋)：_______________________________________________________小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com③不如因善遇之(《宴》鸿门)：______________________________________________________④盖追先帝之殊遇，欲报之于陛下也(《出表》师)：________________________________________________________________________________⑤斯固百世之遇也(《五人墓碑》记)：遇，机际会(4)委①謋然已解，如土委地：____________________________________________________________②俯首系颈，委命下吏(《秦》过论)：__________________________________________________③乃令张仪详去秦，厚币委质事楚(《屈原列》传)：________________________________________________________________________________④...