小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com阅读理解保分练(八)主旨大意题——标题归纳类A[2022·云南省高三检测]AfineartsmuseuminBelgiumhasreturnedapaintingtotheheirs(继承人)ofaGermanJewishcouplewhohadtheirproperty(财产)stolenbytheNaziregimebeforeWorldWarⅡ.Blumenstilleben(StillLifewithFlowers)paintedin1913byGermanartistLovisCorinth,wasamongdozensofartworksstolenbytheNazisfromGustavandEmmaMayer.ThecouplefledFrankfurttoBelgiumin1938,andlatersettledintheUK.Afterthewar,thepaintingofpinkflowersinabluevasewasexhibitedinRoyalMuseumsofFineArtsofBelgium.Theauthoritiesatthetimefailedtoestablishtheoriginalowner.In2008,themuseumaskedthepublictoprovideinformationaboutthepainting,afterwhichitwaseventuallycontactedbyalawyerrepresentingthegrandchildrenoftheMayers.TheBelgiangovernmentpromisedtoreturntheartworktothecouple'sgrandchildrenlastyear.MuseumworkersfinallytookdownthepaintingonThursdayandwheeleditofftodelivertothefamily.“Theyareveryhappy.I'msureit'saveryemotionalmomentforthem，”lawyerImkeGielensaid,asquotedbyOuestFrance.MuseumDirectorMichelDraguetsaid,“Ithinkit'sreallyimportantforthemuseumtoshowthatwehaveethics(道德)andthatwearedealingwithhistory.”Lastmonth,theFrenchparliamentapprovedthereturnof15paintings,includingGustavKlimt'sRosierssouslesarbres(RosebushesundertheTrees)andMarcChagall'sLePère,totheheirsofJewishfamilieswhohadtheirpropertylooted(掠夺)bytheNazis.1．Howdidthemuseumfindtheownersofthepainting?A．Bypublicizingthesearch.B．Byconsultinghistoryexperts.C．Bycheckingrelevantdocuments.D．Bycontactinglocallawyers.2．WhatdidMichelDraguetthinkaboutreturningthepainting?A．Itwaspleasant.B．Itwasanemotionalaction.C．Itwasunforgettable.D．Itwasarightfulaction.3．Whichpaintingshowsflowersinavase,asmentionedinthetext?A．Blumenstilleben.B．Rosierssouslesarbres.C．LePère.D．LesNymphéas.4．Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ShouldStolenTreasuresBeReturnedtoOriginalOwners?B．IsItLegaltoKeepGermanNaziPropertyinMuseums?C．TheMuseumHasReturnedaPaintingLootedbytheNazisManyYearsAgo小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comD．InSearchofArtworksLostDuringWorldWarⅡB[2022·成都市高三检测]ForestshaveacrucialroleincoolingEarth'ssurfacebyabsorbingCO2likeasponge(海绵).ButonlytwothirdsoftheircoolingpowercomesfromtheirabilitytosuckinCO2andstoreit,accordingtoastudybyDeborahLawrence,anenvironmentalscientist.Theotheronethirdcomesfromthebiophysicaleffects—theirabilitytocreateclouds,dampentheairandreleasecoolingchemicals.“Treesintheforestsprovideshade,buttheyalsodampentheairbypullingwaterfromthegroundandreleasingitfromtheirleaves,whichhelpstocoolthesurroundingareainawaysimilartosweating，”Lawrencesays.This,__inturn,createstherightconditionsforclouds,which,likesnowandiceintheArctic,canreflectsunlighthigherintotheatmosphereandfurthercoolthesurroundings.Treesalsoreleaseorganiccompoundsthatreactwithotherchemicalsintheatmospheretosometimescreateanetcoolingeffect.Toquantify(量化)theseeffects，Lawrenceandhercolleaguescomparedhowthevariouseffectsofforestsaroundtheworldfeedintotheclimatesystem,breakingdowntheircontributionsinrangesoftendegreesoflatitude(纬度).Theresearchersfoundthattheworld'sforestscoolthesurfaceoftheplanetbyaround0.5℃becauseofbiophysicaleffectsalone.“Threatstorainforestsaredangerousnotonlyfortheglobalclimate,butforcommunitiesthatare...