小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com第13讲完形填空(说明文)目录01模拟基础练【题型一】社会现象与社会问题类说明文的考查【题型二】科普知识与科学技术类说明文的考查【题型三】人与动植物类说明文的考查02重难创新练03真题实战练题型一社会现象与社会问题类说明文的考查1.(2024·广东广州·三模)What’sthepointofstudying?It’ssomethingyoumightaskyourselfifyou’re1tofinishanassignment,2ifyourfriendsseemtobeouthavingfun,orare3andearninglotsofmoney.Manyofuschoosetogotouniversityasafirststeptowardsagood4,butsometimesgraduatesareeducatedbeyondwhatisnecessaryforajob.Evenso,accordingtoaresearchconductedbyanorganization,a5will,inthelongrun,earnyoumore.What’smore,thereare6inyourearningpotential.Aresearchersaysthatgraduatesofthe24RussellGroupuniversitiesearnabout40%morethanthosewhostudiedatotheruniversitiesafterfiveyears.7,itfoundit’snotjustthelocationbutotherfactorsthatcan8whatyoucanearn.Forexample,graduatesinsubjectssuchaslawandmedicine9todowell.Andastheyprogress,thepaygapbetweenthesecareersandothers,suchasthecreativearts,10.Also,astudent’s11backgroundcanhaveaneffect,withthosefromhouseholdshighlyvaluingeducationmuchmorelikelytogotouniversity,andmostlylikelya12one.Butifyoustilldon’tfeeluniversitydeliversthebestworkopportunities,thereare13wordsfromAlistairJarvis,headofUniversitiesUK,whosaysthatgraduatesarehalfaslikelytobe14asnon-graduates.Somaybeallthatstudyingis15—afterall“nopains,nogains”!小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com1.A.planningB.strugglingC.tryingD.hoping2.A.actuallyB.usuallyC.especiallyD.generally3.A.workingB.studyingC.wanderingD.living4.A.educationB.lifeC.marriageD.career5.A.degreeB.majorC.skillD.patent6.A.changesB.difficultiesC.improvementsD.differences7.A.ThenB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Instead8.A.involveinB.contributetoC.consistofD.resultfrom9.A.happenB.tendC.longD.manage10.A.existsB.disappearsC.widensD.varies11.A.religiousB.historicalC.educationalD.social12.A.bigB.goodC.popularD.public13.A.encouragingB.amazingC.sincereD.scientific14.A.disrespectedB.distrustedC.unemployedD.unpaid15.A.reliableB.favorableC.interestingD.rewarding【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.D7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.B13.A14.C15.D【导语】这是一篇说明文。上大学获取一个学位可不是件容易的事。大多数人相信,获得大学文凭对一名毕业生的未来职业发展必有帮助。但这一纸文凭究竟有那么管用吗?学生所学习的专业会影响其未来的就业和收入吗?短文讨论在英国,学历和收入之间的关系。1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当你在努力完成一项任务时,尤其是当你的朋友似乎出去玩了,或者正在工作并赚了很多钱的时候,你可能会问自己这个问题。A.planning计划;B.struggling奋斗;C.trying尝试;D.hoping希望。根据上文“What’sthepointofstudying?”以及下文“___2___ifyourfriendsseemtobeouthavingfun,orare___3___andearninglotsofmoney.”可知,下文说的场景与学习形成了反差,所以是努力的完成学习上的任务。故选B项。2.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当你在努力完成一项任务时,尤其是当你的朋友似乎出去玩了,或者正在工作并赚了很多钱的时候,你可能会问自己这个问题。A.actually事实上;B.usually通常;C.especially尤其地;D.generally大概。根据下文“ifyourfriendsseemtobeouthavingfun,orare___3___andearninglots...