小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit3DiverseCultures1.ItisprobablynotallthatsurprisingtofindoutthattheBigApple(俚语,指的是“纽约城”)isoneofthemostglobalcitiesintheworld.2.Youcanhearover800languagesinNewYorkCitybeingspoken(hear的复合结构:hear+宾语+宾补)onadailybasis(每天).3.So,youaresuretomeetlargecommunitiesofpermanent(adj.永久的,长期的)residentswhoareforeign-born.4.Ifyou’veeveremerged(从……出现)fromtheshowerorreturnedfromyourwalkwithacleverideaorasolutiontoaproblemyouhadbeenstrugglingwith(省略关系代词的定语从句),itmaynotbeasurprise.5.“Peoplealwaysgetsurprisedwhentheyrealizetheygetinteresting,novel(熟词生义:新颖的)ideasatunexpectedtimes,”saysKalinaChristoff,ascientistattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainVancouver,“becauseourculturetellsusthatweshoulddoitthroughhardwork.”6.“Simplyput(简单来说,简言之),itisastatethat(引导定语从句)yourbrainreturnstowhenyou’rerelaxed,”explainsChristoff.7.“Bycontrast(相比之下),whenyou’reworkingonademanding(adj.费时费力的)task,thebrain’sexecutivecontrol(EC)systemskeepyourthinkingfocused,analytical,andlogical(keep+宾语+宾补的复合结构).”demandingadj.费时费力的,要求高的Thepickingactivityisphysicallydemanding,butweallfeltexcited.demandv.强烈要求;需要,需求demandtodosth要求做某事;demand+that宾语从句(常用should表虚拟,should可省略)。Idemandedtoseeherimmediately,butgotturneddown.Ourteacherdemandedthatalltheentries(should)besubmittedbyFriday.n.要求;需求,需求量demandandsupply需求与供应;beindemand需求大的;ondemand一经要求meet/satisfyone’sdemands满足某人的要求8.“Acautionarynote:While(引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”)theDMnetworkplaysakeyrolein(在……中起着关键作用)thecreativeprocess,itistheECsystemsthat(强调句:Itis+被强调部分+that/who...)helpyoutoevaluateandapplythecreativeideaseffectivelyto(将……运用到)yourproblemsintherealworld,”Christoffsays.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com9.Icouldn’tnottip(v.付小费)him,soIwasstuckbetweenarockandahardplace(进退两难的境地).10.Ihandedinthenoteatlast,controllingtheurge(n.冲动)toaskforchange(n.零钱).11.Andnobodycanworkout(解决,想出)thereasonsforthisdifference.12.WuLirenhasbeenmaintaining(现在完成进行时)sucha“diary”oftheGrandCanalsince1978.(“since+时间点”作状语,主句谓语常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时)