小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit3DiverseCultures1．ItisprobablynotallthatsurprisingtofindoutthattheBigApple(俚语，指的是“纽约城”)isoneofthemostglobalcitiesintheworld.2．Youcanhearover800languagesinNewYorkCitybeingspoken(hear的复合结构：hear＋宾语＋宾补)onadailybasis(每天)．3．So，youaresuretomeetlargecommunitiesofpermanent(adj.永久的，长期的)residentswhoareforeign-born.4．Ifyou’veeveremerged(从……出现)fromtheshowerorreturnedfromyourwalkwithacleverideaorasolutiontoaproblemyouhadbeenstrugglingwith(省略关系代词的定语从句)，itmaynotbeasurprise.5．“Peoplealwaysgetsurprisedwhentheyrealizetheygetinteresting，novel(熟词生义：新颖的)ideasatunexpectedtimes，”saysKalinaChristoff，ascientistattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainVancouver，“becauseourculturetellsusthatweshoulddoitthroughhardwork.”6．“Simplyput(简单来说，简言之)，itisastatethat(引导定语从句)yourbrainreturnstowhenyou’rerelaxed，”explainsChristoff.7．“Bycontrast(相比之下)，whenyou’reworkingonademanding(adj.费时费力的)task，thebrain’sexecutivecontrol(EC)systemskeepyourthinkingfocused，analytical，andlogical(keep＋宾语＋宾补的复合结构)．”demandingadj.费时费力的，要求高的Thepickingactivityisphysicallydemanding，butweallfeltexcited.demandv．强烈要求；需要，需求demandtodosth要求做某事；demand＋that宾语从句(常用should表虚拟，should可省略)。Idemandedtoseeherimmediately，butgotturneddown.Ourteacherdemandedthatalltheentries(should)besubmittedbyFriday.n．要求；需求，需求量demandandsupply需求与供应；beindemand需求大的；ondemand一经要求meet/satisfyone’sdemands满足某人的要求8.“Acautionarynote：While(引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”)theDMnetworkplaysakeyrolein(在……中起着关键作用)thecreativeprocess，itistheECsystemsthat(强调句：Itis＋被强调部分＋that/who...)helpyoutoevaluateandapplythecreativeideaseffectivelyto(将……运用到)yourproblemsintherealworld，”Christoffsays.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com9．Icouldn’tnottip(v.付小费)him，soIwasstuckbetweenarockandahardplace(进退两难的境地)．10．Ihandedinthenoteatlast，controllingtheurge(n.冲动)toaskforchange(n.零钱)．11．Andnobodycanworkout(解决，想出)thereasonsforthisdifference.12．WuLirenhasbeenmaintaining(现在完成进行时)sucha“diary”oftheGrandCanalsince1978.(“since＋时间点”作状语，主句谓语常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时)