小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修Book1Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldB卷·综合能力提升练(时间：90分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2022·陕西·宝鸡市陈仓区教育体育局教学研究室高一期末）Whenwedonotunderstandeachother’slanguage,wecantalkwiththehelpofbodylanguage.AFrenchmanwasoncetravelinginEngland.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Hewantedtosay,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thewaiterunderstoodhimandtooktheteaaway.Inamomenthecameagainwithacupofcoffeeandputitonthetable.Themanagainrefusedhisoffer.Heshookhisheadwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink,becausedrinksarenotfood.Whenthemanwasgoingaway,anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaiter,andheputhishandsonhisstomach.Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.Soyousee,wecanunderstandthelanguageofsignsaswellaswecanunderstandthelanguageofwords.1．Accordingtothepassage,whenpeopledonotunderstandeachother’slanguage,theycantalkwiththehelpof________.A．hands,headandotherpartsB．atranslatorC．awaiterD．anEnglishspeaker2．AFrenchmansignedtothewaiter________.A．totranslatethewordsB．totellhimwhathesaidC．tobringhimacupofteaD．toaskhimforfood3．Fromthestory,weknow________.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA．peoplecanonlyunderstandthelanguageofwordsB．peoplecanunderstandeachotherwiththehelpofthelanguageofsignsaswellasthelanguageofwordsC．peoplecanmakeclearthelanguageofthewaiterandthetranslatorD．peoplecanunderstandthenativelanguageB（2022·四川省南充市白塔中学高一阶段练习）阅读理解Englishisfastbecomingthelanguageofsciencearoundtheworld,butwhatisitsfutureamongeverydayspeakers?Oneexpertpointsoutthatthepercentage(比率)ofnativeEnglishspeakersisdeclining(降低)whilethelanguagesofotherrapidlygrowingregionsarebeingspokenbyincreasingnumbersofpeople.ButEnglishwillcontinuetoremainwidespreadandimportant.However,BritishlanguagescholarDavidGraddolsaysEnglishwillprobablydropindominance(主导)bythemiddleofthiscenturytorankafterChinese,aboutequallywithArabic,Hindi,andUrdu.“ThenumberofpeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise,butitisn’trisingnearlyasfastasthenumbersofmanyotherlanguagesaroundtheworld,simplybecausethemainpopulationgrouphasbeenlargelyinthelessdevelopedcountrieswherelanguagesotherthanEnglishhavebeenspoken,”hesays.InarecentarticleinthejournalScience,Mr.Graddolnotedthatthreelanguagesthatarenotnearthetopofthelistofthemostwidelyspokennowmightbetheresoon.TheseareBengali,Tamil,andMalay,spokeninsouthandsoutheastAsia.DavidCrystal,theauthoroftheCambridgeEncyclopediaoftheEnglishLanguage,saysabout1.5billionoftheworld’ssixbillionpeoplespeakitasasecondlanguagecomparedtothe400millionnativespeakers.ButanotherexpertontheEnglishlanguagesaysMr.Graddolunderestimates(低估)thefutureofitsdominance.“Nobodyquiteknowswhat’sgoingtohappenbecausenolanguagehasbeeninthispositionbefore.Butalltheevidence(证据)...