小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com姓名：班级Unit55.1ReadingandThinking一、基础巩固一、按要求单词拼写1.Ifyouwanttodisturbthecarindustry,you'dbetterhaveafewb_______dollars.2.Australiansarejustlyproudoftheir_________（本土的）wildlife.3.You'dbettergetridofthat__________（态度）andshapeup,youngman.4.Canyouexplainhowtheemails________works?5.Myopinionhasn'tbeenwellthoughtoutandisonlyforyour__________（参考）.6.Thesinglemostimportant________（因素）thatseparatesordinaryphotographsfromgoodphotographsisthelighting.7.InNormanEngland,thegreyhoundwasa_________（象征）ofnobility.8.Thereanewd_________,unitingthecountry'swestandeast,setouttocreateagreatempire.9.Unemploymentisa_________（主要的）causeofpoverty.10.Thebookisnowrecognizedasa________（经典）.11.Herbehaviourlastnightwascompletelyoutof__________（性格）.12.Willg_________warmingmeanthespreadoftropicalparasiticdiseases?【答案与解析】1.billion;2.native;3.attitude;4.system;5.reference6.factor;7.symbol;8.dynasty;9.major;10.classic11.character;12.global;二、语篇语法填空（共10小题）Englishistheinternationalworkinglanguagesoitis1．(wide)usedintheworld.Englishhasgonethroughthreeperiods:OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Inthefifthcentury,threeGermanicgroups—theAnglos,theSaxonsandtheJutesinvaded(入侵)Britainandtheyspokesimilarlanguages,whichdevelopedinto2．wenowcallOldEnglish.UnlikeOldEnglish,MiddleEnglishcan3．(read),althoughwithdifficulty,bymodern小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comEnglish-speakingpeople.Manyfactorscontributedto(促成)the4．(develop)ofMiddleEnglish.However,in1066,theNormans(法国诺曼底人)tookcontrolofEngland,5．didnothavethesameresultthattheGermanicinvasionhadabout600year6．(early).ButFrenchstillhadabiginfluenceonEnglish.Thisledtoevenmorepairsofsimilarwords.Fromthe16thcentury,theBritish7．(begin)tocommunicatewithmanypeoplesfromaroundtheworld.Thismeantmanynewwordsandphrasesenteredthelanguage.ModernEnglish,quitedifferentfromOldEnglishandMiddleEnglish,8．(contain)manyLatinandGreekwords.Asweallknow,peoplewillkeep9．(invent)newwordsandEnglishwillbechangingover10．time.【答案与解析】1.考查副词。句意：英语是一种国际工作语言所以它在世界被广泛应用。用副词widely修饰动词used，故填widely。2.考查名词性从句。句意：在十五世纪，三个日耳曼民族—盎格鲁人、撒克逊人和朱特人入侵了英国，他们说相同的语言，这后来发展为我们所称为的古英语。名词性从句“______wenowcallOldEnglish”中缺少宾语且指物，故填what。3.考查被动语态。句意：不像古英语，现代英语是可以被说现代英语的人读出来的，尽管有难度。动词read和MiddleEnglish之间属于被动关系，且置于情态动词之后。故填beread。4.考查名词。句意：许多因素促成了中古英语的发展。the+名词+of为固定搭配，所以用名词development，故填development。5.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：但是在1066年，法国诺曼底人控制了英国，但是并没有带来同样的结果…非限制性定语从句“_____didnothavethesameresult”中缺少主语且代指前面一整句话，故填which。6.考查副词比较级。句意：但是在1066年，法国诺曼底人控制了英国，但是并没有带来和600年前日耳曼人侵略带来的同样的结果。日耳曼人侵略比法国诺曼底人早600年，所以用比较级，故填earlier。7.考查时态。句意：从16世纪开始，英国人开始和来自全世界的很多人交流。根据状语从句Fromthe16thcentury可知，...