上海市最新小升初英语阅读练习题10题附答案1．Once,aChinesestudentwenttostudyEnglishinEngland.HisfamilynameisSun.ItisthesameastheEnglishword"sun".Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty（有雾的）,anditrainsnowandagain,sothepeopletheredon'tgetmuchsunshineinthewholeyear.WhentheChinesestudentarrivesinLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassporttocheckit.ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename"Sun"inthepassport.Hethinksitispronounced（发音）justliketheEnglishword"sun",sohesaidtotheChinesestudent,"IseeyournameisSun.Youarewantedhere!"TheChinesestudentisverysurprised.-Butafteramomentthepolicemanbeginstosmile,"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"1．TheweatherinEnglandis__________.A.cloudyB.mistyC.rainyD.A,BandC2．Englishmenlike__________verymuchbecauseofthebadweather.A.ChinesestudentsB.rainC.sunshineD.theircountry3．Thepolicemanchecksthestudent's_____________.A.bagB.passportC.IDcardD.planeticket4．TheChinesestudentwaswelcomedbecausehehadgot_____________.A.anicenameB.agoodpassportC.luckD.muchmoney5．Thesentence"Youarewanted"means_____________.A.youarenotwelcometocomehereB.wedon'tlikeyouC.youwanttohavesomenamesD.wedon'twantyoutogoaway6．Thepolicemanwasa____________man.A.funnyB.badC.foolishD.rude【答案】1．D2．C3．B4．A5．D6．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了一个中国学生去英国学习的故事。这位中国学生姓孙，和英语单词“sun”一样。英国的天气恶劣，全年白天见到的阳光不多。当这位中国学生来到伦敦时，一位英国的警察看他的护照时，认为他的姓氏和英语单词“sun”发音一样，微笑着说，我们需要阳光，因此不想让你离开英国。1．细节理解题。根据Itisoftencloudyormisty,anditrainsnowandagain,可知，英国的天气经常多云或有雾，而且还时常下雨；故答案选D。2．推理判断题。根据sothepeopletheredon'tgetmuchsunshineinthewholeyear.所以那里的人们一整年都没有多少阳光。以及"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可以推知，因为天气不好，所以英国人非常喜欢阳光；故答案选C。3．细节理解题。根据WhentheChinesestudentarrivesinLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassporttocheckit.可知，警察检查了学生的护照，故答案选B。4．细节理解题。根据HethinksitispronouncedjustliketheEnglishword"sun",以及"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"警察认为这名学生的中文名字“孙”和英语单词“sun”发音一样，所以警察说：“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可知，这名中国学生很受欢迎是因为他有一个好名字，故答案选A。5．词句猜测题。根据上文HethinksitispronouncedjustliketheEnglishword"sun",他认为它的发音就像英语单词“sun”一样，以及下文"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”结合"IseeyournameisSun.Youarewantedhere!"可知警察说：我看到你的名字是“太阳”，这里需要你！也就是说不希望“孙先生”离开；故答案选D。6．推理判断题。根据Butafteramomentthepolicemanbeginstosmile,"Mr.Sun,you'vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway!"可知，这位警察和孙先生开了一个玩笑，由此可推知这位警察是一位幽默的人，故答案选A。2．Australiaisoneofthegreatestislandsintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Sowhenitishotsummerinourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos袋鼠）.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep....