小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com学案43《滕王阁序》《黄冈竹楼记》复习任务1.梳理并积累两文中的文言基础知识，重点掌握古今异义词、多义实词“弥”“尽”“爽”“临”“比”。2.背诵课文。1．通假字请指出下列句中的通假字，并解释意思。①青雀黄龙之轴“________”同“________”，_____________________________________________________②云销雨霁“________”同“________”，____________________________________________________③被鹤氅“________”同“________”，_____________________________________________________2．古今异义请写出下列加点词语的古义。①千里逢迎古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：说话和做事故意迎合别人的心意(含贬义)②俨骖于上路古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：走上路程，动身；上轨道③腾蛟起凤，孟学士之词宗古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：读书人；学位的最低一级，大学本科毕业时授予④阮籍猖狂古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：狂妄而放肆(含贬义)⑤幸后之人与我同志古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：人们惯用的彼此之间的称呼3．多义实词请解释下列加点词的意思。小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com(1)弥①舸舰弥津：____________________________________________________________________②奉之弥繁，侵之愈急(《六》国论)：__________________________________________________③旷日弥久：____________________________________________________________________(2)尽①萍水相逢，尽是他乡之客：________________________________________________________②潦水尽而寒潭清：_______________________________________________________________③是造物者之无尽藏也(《赤壁》赋)：_________________________________________________④转侧床头，惟思自尽(《促》织)：___________________________________________________⑤一肌一容，尽态极妍(《阿房》宫赋)：_______________________________________________⑥竭忠尽智以事其君(《屈原列》传)：________________________________________________(3)爽①爽籁发而清风生：______________________________________________________________②酌贪泉而觉爽：_________________________________________________________________③少间，帘内掷一纸出，即道人意中事，无毫发爽(《促》织)：___________________________④五味令人口爽(《〈老子〉八章》)：________________________________________________⑤又爽然自失矣(《屈原列》传)：___________________________________________________⑥温豪爽有风概(《晋书·桓》温传)：直爽，爽快(4)临①都督阎公之雅望，棨戟遥临：_____________________________________________________②飞阁流丹，下临无地：___________________________________________________________小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com③临别赠言：_____________________________________________________________________④未尝不临文嗟悼(《亭集序》兰)：__________________________________________________⑤临视，则虫集冠上(《促》织)：_____________________________________________________(5)比①比屋皆然，以其价廉而工省也：___________________________________________________②比去，以手阖门(《脊志》项轩)：___________________________________________________③试使山东之国与陈涉度长絜大，比权量力(《秦》过论)：_______________________________④因出己虫，纳比笼中(《促》织)：___________________________________________...