目标导航jing小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUsingLanguage&OtherParts小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com重点词汇1．sprainvt.扭伤(关节)n.扭伤2．anklen.踝；踝关节3．drownvi.&vt.(使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没4．panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌5．screamvi.&vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音6．fellowadj.同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的n.男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类7．dinern.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者8．chokevi.&vt.(使)窒息；(使)哽咽9．steakn.牛排；肉排10．throatn.咽喉；喉咙11．slapvt.(用手掌)打、拍n.(用手掌)打、拍；拍击声12．fistn.拳；拳头13．grabvt.抓住；攫取n.抓取；抢夺14．motionn.运动；移动15．justifyvt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由16．welfaren.幸福；福祉；安康；福利17．collapsevi.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒18．manualn.使用手册；说明书adj.用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的19．suburbn.郊区；城外20．membershipn.会员身份；全体会员；会员人数词汇拓展1．bleedingn．流血；失血→bleedvi.(过去式bled，过去分词bled)流血；失血→bloodn．血；血液2．interruptvi.&vt.打断；打扰vt.使暂停；使中断→interruptionn．打断3．desperateadj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperationn．绝望；拼命；铤而走险→desperatelyadv.绝望地；拼命地；不顾一切地4．practicaladj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practicen．实践；练习5．obstructionn．阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物→obstructv．阻挠；阻塞；妨碍6．tightadj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tightlyadv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地7．foggyadj.有雾的→fogn．雾重点词组1．helpsbtoone’sfeet帮助某人站起身来2．faceup/down面朝上(朝下)3．outofshape健康状况不好4．havearesponsibilitytodosth有责任做……5．standby袖手旁观；无动于衷知识点睛jing小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com原文呈现ChenWei,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinnerinterrupted①【1】whenheheardsomeonescreaming②fromanothertable.Afellow③diner④attherestaurant,ZhangTao,waschoking⑤onsomesteak⑥.Hewasnowholdinghisthroat⑦withhisfaceturningred,whilehisdesperate⑧friendswereslapping⑨himontheback.【1】画线部分为havesthdone结构，表示“使某事被做”，此处过去分词作宾补，表示被动含义。CChenwastednotime.HegotupandrantoZhang’stableatonce.WiththehelpofZhang’sfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet⑩.Then,standingbehindZhang,ChendidtheHeimlichmanoeuvre.Thefoodwasinstantlyforced⑪out,andZhangbegantobreatheagain.Tenminuteslater,anambulancearrived.ThedoctorscheckedZhangandmadesurethathewasfine.Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyandtakesmallerbitesbeforetheyleft【2】．【2】本句为复合句。beforetheyleft为before引导的时间状语从句；heeat...bites为省略了that的宾语从句，作suggested的宾语，suggested表示“建议”，该宾语从句中使用了虚拟语气，并省略了should。AChokingvictimsusuallyhaveonlyaboutfourminutesbeforetheycollapseandsometimesdie，leavingnotimeforanambulancetoarrive【3】．Tosolvethisproblem,in1974,anAmericandoctor，HenryHeimlich,createdtheHeimlichmanoeuvre，savingthousandsoflivesaroundtheworld【4】．DoingtheHeimlichmanoeuvreisquick，practical⑫，andeasy.Itissoeasy,infact，thatalmostanyonecanlearnhow.【3】【4】均为动词－ing形式作结果状语。BIfyouseesomeonechoking,firstcalltheemergencyservices．Then,makesurethatthevictimisreally小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT...