小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com高考题型重组练(十一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2019·湖北省调研]InAmericancountryside,themessagewehearisthis:Goandgetaneducation.Leaveyoursmalltownandmakesomethingofyourself.Successandopportunityarefoundelsewhere.AftergraduatingfromahighschoolinHelena,Arkansas,Ididgo.IwenttoColbyCollegeinMaine.Ihadvisitedtheschoolaheadoftime,soIknewwhatIwasgettingmyselfinto.Iknewaboutthedifferenceinweather.Iunderstoodthedifferenceinsocialatmosphere.ButIwantedtostretchmyselfandgetoutofmycomfortzone.Andyouknowwhat?Iabsolutelylovedmytimethere.Butonethingtookmebysurprise—thelackofcountrysiderepresentation.MostoftheotherstudentsatColbywerefrombigcities:NewYork,Boston,LosAngeles,SanFrancisco...AndwhenIhadconversationswiththesestudents—inoroutsideofclass—wealmostalwaysfocusedontopicsfacinglargeAmericancities.Inmyeducationclasses,itwasalways“urbanthis”and“urbanthat”．ItwaslikesmalltownAmericadidn'texist.Andthisurbaninterestdoesn'tjusthappenincollege.Iwenttoaneducationconferenceacoupleofyearsago,andaprofessor—someonewhohadbeenattheforefrontofeducationalreform—wastheretodeliverakeynote.Iwaschosentobepartofasmallgroupthatgottomeetwithhim.Sotherewewere,fiveorsixofussittinginaroom,andIaskedhim,“Whatareyourthoughtsonthestateofeducationinthecountryside？”Andthismanwasspeechless.I'llneverforgetthatmoment.Itspeakstoalargertruth.Townslikemineareforgotten.Thistrendofexportingtalentandresourcestoourbigcities—thismindsetofleavingsmalltownsandnevercomingback—Idon'twanttoaddtothatmovement.Iwanttoreversethatmovement.Nowit'smyturntohelppeopleyoungerthanme.Andyouknowwhat?I'masixthgradeteacherinHelenanow.体裁：记叙文题材：社会文化主题：美国的乡村逐渐被人遗忘【语篇解读】本文作者通过自己的大学生活经历以及在一次教育会议上与一位教授进行交流的故事说明了美国的乡村正在逐渐被人遗忘的现象，作者也由此决定帮助乡村中的年轻人。1．WhatdopeopleinAmericancountrysidethinkofthefutureof小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comtheyouthathome?A．Secure.B．Fragile.C．Promising.D．Bright.答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Leaveyoursmalltownandmakesomethingofyourself.Successandopportunityarefoundelsewhere.”可知，在美国的乡村，年轻人的就业前景并不稳定，成功和机会都在别处。故选B项。2．Whatdidtheauthorfindinhiscollegeclassroom?A．Studentschattedfreely.B．Countrysidewasignored.C．Hewaslookeddownupon.D．Studentsconcentratedoneducation.答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据文章第三段中的“AndwhenIhadconversationswiththesestudents...itwasalways‘urbanthis’and‘urbanthat’．”和第四段“ItwaslikesmalltownAmericadidn'texist.”可知，作者在他的大学课堂中发现大家总是探讨与城市相关的问题，就好像乡村在美国不存在一样。也就是说，乡村被人们忽视了。故选B项。3．Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheprofessor'sreaction?A．It'semotional.B．It'snatural.C．It'spositive.D．It'sdisappointing.答案与解析：D考查推理判断。根据倒数第三段“I'llneverforgetthatmoment.Itspeakstoalargertruth.Townslikemineareforgotten.”可知，作者在教授对于自己提出的有关乡村的问题无言以对时，意识到像自己家乡那样的乡村被人们遗忘了。由此可推知，作者对此感到失望。故选D项。4．Whatistheauthordoingnow?A．Teachinginacollege.B．Fightingforthemovement.C．Workingwiththeprofessor.D．Devotinghimselftohishometown.答案与解析：D考查推理判断。...