学科网（北京）股份有限公司1专题09阅读表达1.(2023.北京)TheFirstKiteKiteshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears.ThefirstkiteswerecreatedinChina.Therearethreestoriesabouthowthefirstkitewasborn.Manypeoplebelievethatthekitewascreatedwhenpeoplewatchedbirdsfly.Theythenattemptedtomakealightobjectshapedlikeabirdthatcouldflyhighinthewind.Thesecondstorygoeslikethis.ThekitewasbornasChinesechildrensatbelowacatalpatree(梓树).Acatalpatreeisknownforlargeleavesandseedpods(荚),whichcanbeover10incheslong.Thecatalpatree’sseedpodshavetwo“wings”thathelptheseedsmovefarfromthebaseofthetree.Astheleavesandseedpodssailedonanupwardwind,thechildrenbecameinspiredtocreatetheirownkites.ThereisaChineselegend(传说)tellingadifferentstory.Whenafarmerwasworkinginhisfieldonemorning,thewindblewhishatoffmanytimes.Hehadtostoptorunafterhishat.Whenthefarmerwentinforlunch,hehadanideathathecouldtieoneendofathinropetohishatandtheotherendaroundhiswrist(手腕).Thatafternoon,hewenttoworkagain.Asuddenandstrongwindsweptthehatoffhisheadandcarriedithighintothesky.Butthefarmernolongerneededtorunafterhishat.Atthattime,hegottheideaofmakingakite.Theideaforakitecouldhavebeenbornaspeoplewatchedbirdsfly,satbelowacatalpatreeorfoundawaytogetbackahat.Liketherootsofmanyinventions,thesestoriesareeachinspiredbypeople’sexperiencesorobservationsofthenaturalworld.32.Wherewerethefirstkitescreated?(不多于两个单词)______________________________________________________________________________33.Inthefirststory,whatinspiredpeopletomakekites?(不多于五个单词)______________________________________________________________________________34.Whatgavethefarmertheideaofmakingkites?(不多于四个单词)______________________________________________________________________________35.Howdopeoplegettheideasforinventions?(不多于九个单词)______________________________________________________________________________【答案】32.InChina.33.Whenpeoplewatchedbirdsfly.34.Thefarmer’sflyinghat.学科网（北京）股份有限公司235.Bypeople’sexperiencesorobservationsofthenaturalworld.【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了关于第一只风筝是如何诞生的的三个故事。【32题详解】考查细节理解。根据第一段中“ThefirstkiteswerecreatedinChina.”（第一只风筝是在中国制造的。）可知，第一只风筝是在中国制造的。故答案为：InChina.【33题详解】考查细节理解。根据第二段“Manypeoplebelievethatthekitewascreatedwhenpeoplewatchedbirdsfly.Theythenattemptedtomakealightobjectshapedlikeabirdthatcouldflyhighinthewind.”（许多人相信风筝是人们看着鸟儿飞翔时创造出来的。然后，他们试图制造一个形状像鸟的轻物体，可以在风中高飞。）可知，在第一个故事中，人们创造风筝是因为人们看到鸟的飞翔，即鸟的飞翔给了人们创造风筝的启发。故答案为：Whenpeoplewatchedbirdsfly.【34题详解】考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中“Asuddenandstrongwindsweptthehatoffhisheadandcarriedithighintothesky.Butthefarmernolongerneededtorunafterhishat.Atthattime,hegottheideaofmakingakite.”（一阵突如其来的大风把他的帽子从头上吹下来，带到了高高的天空。但是农夫不再需要追逐他的帽子了。那时，他萌生了做风筝的念头。）可知，让农夫萌生造风筝的念头源于风把他的帽子吹起的事件。故答案为：Thefarmer’sflyinghat.【35题详解】考查细节理解。根据最后一段中“Liketherootsofmanyinventions,thesestoriesareeachinspiredbypeople’sexperiencesorobservationsofthenaturalworld.”（就像许多发明的根源一样，这些故事都是受到人们对自然世界的经历或观察的启发。）可知，由于人们对自然世界的经历或观察的启发...