鄂州市2021—2022学年度上学期期末质量监测高一英语第Ⅰ卷(非选择题，共55分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatsizecoatdoesthewomanwant?A.Size85.B.Size90.C.Size95.2.Whatisthemainfactorofwinningmatchesaccordingtotheman?A.Physicalstrength.B.Goodskills.C.Teamworkspirit.3.WhatisTaylordoingnow?A.Typingafile.B.Havingameeting.C.Fillingoutaform.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtoleadalow-carbonlife.B.Wheretobuyhouseholdgoods.C.Whichelectricalequipmentsavesenergy.5.WhendoesJamessuggestgoingtothenewsupermarket?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.SendatexttoSandy.B.RingupSandy.C.GotoSandy’shouse.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastudio.B.Atthetailor’s.C.AtMary’shouse.9.WhatwillTimusuallydoifthecustomers’clothesdon’tfitwell?A.Adjustimproperclothes.B.Makeanewonebyhand.C.Chooseotherclothesintheshop.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.WhatisatacoinMexico?A.Alongtunnel.B.Alocalsnack.C.Afamousbeach.11.WhatattractsTonymostinTulum?A.Impressivebridges.B.Comfortablebeaches.C.Beautifulmountainscenery.12.Howmanytunnelsdoesthetraingothrough?A.36.B.87.C.90.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13.Wheredidthewomanlearnabouttheturtles?A.Fromafriend.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromaprogram.14.Howfarcanaturtleswimperhour?A.200meters.B.2,000meters.C.29,000meters.15.Whyisthesand’stemperatureimportanttoturtles?A.Itdecidesbabyturtles’sex.B.Itaffectsthenumberofeggs.C.Itchangesthespeedofhatch.16.HowcanpeoplehelptoprotectturtlesaccordingtoRob?A.Bybanningtheuseofplastic.B.Bystoppinghuntingthem.C.Bymakingnestsforthem.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Ahost.18.Whatiswholedic.commainlyfor?A.ExplainingEnglishwords.B.Offeringlisteningpractice.C.ShowingEnglishgrammars.19.Whatisthespeaker’sadviceonlearningEnglishwords?A.Guessthemeanings.B.UsetheminspokenEnglish.C.Keepadiarywiththem.20.WhatisthekeytolearningEnglish?A.Rememberingwordsasmanyaspossible.B.RecitingmoreEnglishsentences.C.Stickingtoreadingandlearning.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHarbininvitesvisitorstofrozenworldWinterisapproaching!CometotheHarbininthenortheastofChinaandenjoytheIce-SnowWorld!Hereyoucanappreciateilluminatediceatnight,andcheckoutsnowinthedaytime.Thisisagoodplacetotosswaterandwatchitturnintoiceinstantly.Findasafeplacewithnoonenearby,andenjoytheuniquesight.Moreover,inwinter,theSonghuaRiverturnsinto“thousandsofmilesofice”andbecomesanaturalice-skatingrink.Thefrozenriveroffersopportunitiesformanydiffer...