2026级高一综合能力检测试卷英语时量:90分钟满分:100分第一部分单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据提示,填写出括号内单词的正确形式。1.BythetimetheastronautreturnedtoEarth,scientists________(collect)plentyofspaceinformation.2.Everychanceoughttobemadefulluseof________(spread)excellenttraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.3.Notonlythecoachbutalsotheplayers________(encourage)tokeepcalmwhentheyfacestrongteamsintheWorldCup.4.AIiswidelyusedtoproduceworksofart,butweshouldavoid________(lose)ourowncreativity.5.Aslongaswedooursubjectswell,wewilleasilybemotivatedtoworkharderandthenbe________(knowledge)gradually.6.Itisimportanttoputoneselfin________(other)shoesbecauseithelpspeopleunderstandeachotheranddevelopgoodrelationships.7.Thepiechartshowsthatthepercentage(百分率)oftheteenagerswho________(spend)theirpocketmoneyonbooksis53%.8.AstreasuresofChineseculture,Chinesefestivalsareworth________(pass)downfromgenerationtogeneration.9.Fromthisexperience,IunderstoodthatifIstrengthenedmyfaith,Icouldpushdownthehighwallthat________(difficult)buildforme.10.Changshaisaverylivablecity,becausenearlythree________(five)ofthecityiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AAsparents,thewell-beingofyourchildrenisveryimportant.Itisimportanttokeepthemhappyandhealthy.Itisalsoimportanttomakesuretheyareactive.Itisespeciallyimportantforchildrenundertheageoffive.Asparents,itcanbehardtofindtimeforallthese.AttheShiningLightDayCenter,weunderstandthat.Wehavecreatedalotofactivitiestohelpyourchildren.Ouractivitiescovermanydifferentareas.Wewanttohelpchildrenlearntoworkwithothers.Wewanttohelpchildrenlearntoreadandspeak.Wealsowanttohelpchildrentobehealthy.Ouractivitiesincludeclassesandgames.Thesekeepthechildreninterested.Atthesametime,theyarelearningandgrowing.Ourprogramsareforchildrenbetweentheagesof3and5.ChildrenwilllearnbasicmathandEnglishskills.Ourprogramhelpschildrenstartgradeschool.Ourclassesareheldattwodifferenttimes.Onweekdays,classesareheldfromnoonto3p.m.Onweekends,classesareheldfrom9a.m.to11a.m.Thisgivesyoualotofchoiceasaparent.AllparentsshouldconsidertheShiningLightDayCenter;itwillgiveyourchildrenagoodbeginninginlife.Visitourwebsitetodaytolearnmore.LearningActivityDetailsStorytellingChildrenlistentostoriesbeingtold.Thentheyhelpwritetheendingofthestory.TellingTimeChildrenlearncountingskillsbyusingclocks.Theycounthoursandminutes.HideandSeekChildrenmustfindtoyshiddeninouroutdoorplayareas.Puppet(木偶)ShowChildrenusehandpuppetstoactoutstories.Theyworkinpairs.11.WhendoestheShiningLightDayCenterhaveclasses?A.9a.m.to11a.monSaturdays.B.9a.m.to11a.monMondays.C.3a.m.to5p.monSundays.D.3a.m.to5p.monFridays.12.Whichactivityfromthetablewouldbemostlikelytohelpdevelopmathskills?A.Storytelling.B.TellingTime.C.PuppetShow.D.HideandSeek.13.Thetextismostlikely________.A.anewsarticleB.ateachingplanC.abusinessreportD.anadvertisementBOneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptthearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!Hedidn’thavefood,wateroraphone.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimet...