小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com考点03动词时态（核心考点精讲精练）【近年真题考点分布】高考考点语法填空之动词时态2023上海秋考Onceuponatime,intheheartofAfrica,therewasakingwho(2l)__________(know)forhiswisdomandcourage,HisnamewasMosi,meaning"smoke"inhisnativetongue.2023上海春考Asthename(26)__________(imply),Advisersaretheretoadvise:theydonotrunthecompanies.Normally,threeAdvisers-oneonaccountancy,oneonproductionandoneonmarketing,(27)__________(be)availabletoeachcompany.YoungEnterprisemakesitarulethattheAdvisersmustcomefromavarietyofbusinessoccupations.2022上海秋考Question:Howwouldyoudescribeanentrepreneur?Answer:Anindividualwhoestablishesandexpandstheirowncompanythroughinnovativestrategies(23)______(know)asanentrepreneurDuringtheexpansionoftheircompanies,entrepreneursareresponsibleforseveralimportanttasksinadditiontocashgeneration.Anentrepreneurperceivesacommercialneedintheirsociety,(24)________(develop)anideaforabusiness,andthentakestheinitiativetostarttheirfirm..........2022上海春考Butin1859,somethinghappenedinthesun-averylargestorm-anditmovedtheauroraacrossthemiddleoftheearth.Wedonotthinkthathiseverhappenedbefore1859,andweknowthatit(24)________(nothappen)sincethen.【思维导图】动词时态的知识网络(以动词do为例)现在时过去时将来时过去将来时小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com一般时do/doesdidshall/willdoshould/woulddo进行时am/is/aredoingwas/weredoingshall/willbedoingshould/wouldbedoing完成时have/hasdidhaddidshall/willhavedidshould/wouldhavedid完成进行时have/hasbeendoinghadbeendoingshall/willhavebeendoingshould/wouldhavebeendoing小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com【知识梳理】（备注：以下梳理高中时态为主）考点一：将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一时段正在发生或进行的动作，常与一些标志性的时间状语连用，如：atthistimetomorrow，bythen，from1：30to4：30tomorrow等。其构成为：will/shallbee＋现在分词Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauseshewillbeteachingaclassatthattime.简不能参加今天下午三点的会议了，因为她那个时间在授课。考点二：现在完成进行时一、现在完成进行时的构成对完成进行时要求学生掌握的是现在完成进行时。其构成为：have/hasbeen＋现在分词。二、现在完成进行时的用法(1)表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或产生的状态一直延续到现在，并有可能继续下去，常见的时间状语：allthismorning，thismonth，thesefewdays，since和for引导的状语从句等。—Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?——打扰了，你们在等着看哪部电影呢？—ThenewStarWars.Wehavebeenwaitinghereformorethantwohours.——新版的《星球大战》，我们在这儿等了两个多小时了。(2)所表示的动作有时并不是一直在不停地进行，而是在断断续续地重复。Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheireffortswillberewardedwithsuccessintheend.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com学生们一直在努力学习功课，他们的付出最终会收获成功的。考点三：将来完成时将来完成时用来表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成的动作或一直持续的动作。经常与“before+将来时间或“by+将来时间”连用，也可与before或bythetime引导的现在时的从句连用。其构成为：will/shall+have＋过去分词。Thechildrenwillhavegonetosleepbythetimewegethome.到我们回家时，孩子们将已睡了。Whenyoucometonightateighto'clock，Ishallhavewrittenmypaper.你今晚八点钟来时，我将会写完文章了BynextyearourteacherwillhavetaughtEnglishfortwentyyears.到明年我们的老师将已教二十年英语了...