小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com选择性必修第一册Unit4MeetingthemuseⅠ.阅读理解AHeZehui,aChinesenuclearphysicist,accomplishedgreatthingsinphysicsandbecameanoutstandingscientist.Herfamilyisfamousforproducingthreefamouswomenscientists,includinghertwosisters.ShegraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversityin1936withadegreeinphysics,andthenwentontostudyattheTechnicalUniversityofBerlin,whereshewasthetopinherclass,outperformingherfuturehusbandQianSanqiang—China’s“fatheroftheatomicbomb”.In1940,sheearnedaPhDinEngineering.Thecouplemadegreatdiscoveriesinthefieldofuraniumfission(铀核裂变),whichdrewglobalattentionandearnedthemworldwidereputations,alsomarkingamilestoneinthedevelopmentofChina’sexperimentalfissionphysics.ManyWesternmediacalledthecouplethe“MarieCurieandPierreCurieofChina”.AsoneofthepioneersinnuclearscienceandtechnologyinChina,ProfessorHecontributedagreatdealtonuclearphysics.Duringthe1950s,shestartedtheresearchanddevelopmentofnuclearemulsions(核乳胶)inChinaandtheirresearchreachedtheadvancedworldlevelatthattime.SheandherresearchgrouptooktheleadinbuildingChina’sfirstnuclearreactorandaccelerator.ShewasawardedthefirstAwardoftheNationalPrizeofNaturalSciencesformakingoutstandingachievementsinsupportingthenationalprogramofnuclearweapondevelopment.Throughouthercareer,sheconqueredmanyobstacles,andwasalwaysonthefrontlineofChina’sscience-relatedwork.Shepublisheddozensofpapersyetplacedlittlevalueonpersonalfame.Theworld’stopphysicistsrecognizedherasafamousscientist,“ChineseMadameCurie”.ShepassedawayinBeijingin2011attheageof97,nearly20yearsafterQianSanqiang.Shededicatedherselftoscience,livingasimplelife,alwaysnurturingyoungresearchersandmaintainingthehigheststandardsthatshehadalwaysvalued.Shelovedhercountryandscience;tobothsheisnowanicon.1.Whatisthefocusofparagraph2aboutHeZehui?A.Identitybackground.B.Characterpersonalities.C.Educationexperiences.D.Professioncompetence.2.WhatdoweknowaboutQianSanqiang?小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA.Hediedfollowinghiswifein1991.B.HewontheNationalPrizeofNaturalSciences.C.HeassistedHeZehuitodevelopfissionphysics.D.HeisalsoaremarkableChinesescientist.3.WhyisHeZehuiacknowledgedas“MarieCurieofChina”?A.Forhergreatcontributionstonuclearphysics.B.Forheraccomplishmentintheatomicbomb.C.Forhercontinuousachievementinnaturalscience.D.Forherresearchofnuclearemulsions.4.HowcanwefittinglydescribeHeZehui?A.Ambitious,talented,conservativeanddetermined.B.Unselfish,patriotic,indifferenttofameanddevotedtoscience.C.Aggressive,imaginative,stronginmindandkindinheart.D.Knowledgeable,awesome,creativeandsociable.B(★)ImissedtheclearblueskiesofhomeinColoradoovermygrandparents’farm.Someofmyearliestmemorieswereofsittingonmygrandfather’skneewhileheplayedhisviolin.WhenIwasoldenough,Iwenttocollegeonamusicscholarship.ButwhenIcametoNewYorkCity,Ileftmyviolinbehind.“Aslongasyou’vegotmusic,you’vegotgoodcompany,Jane,”mygrandfatheralwayssaid.Ididn’thaveeitherinmylifethesedays.Lookingatthegraysky,IwaswonderingwhetherIcouldgetauditions(试演)-togiveashortperformancetobeinafilm.Thewinterskywasstartingtoturnpurplewhe...