小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com选择性必修第四册Unit4EverydayeconomicsⅠ.阅读理解A(★)Thebrownpaperbaghittheground.AMichelinengineerpickeditupandopenedit,revealingacracked,leakingegg.ThethirdgradersatA.J.WhittenbergElementarySchoolweredisappointedwhentheysawtherunnymess.ItwasengineeringweekatA.J.Whittenberg,apublicprimaryschoolinGreenville,SouthCarolina.Oneweekpermonth,engineersfromlocalindustriesvisittheclassroomsandtalktostudentsabouttheircareers.Greenvilleisnowintroducingtheideaofacareerpathtostudentsinprimaryschoolandgivingstudentstheoptiontofollowthoseprogramstomiddleandhighschools.Eachprimaryschoolfocusesonaspecifictechnicalskill.Thedistrictallowsstudentstoattendschoolsoutsideoftheirattendanceboundariesaslongasspaceisavailable,whichmeansstudentscanchoosetocontinuetofollowtheirchosencareerpathwayatamiddleschoolwithcorrespondingprograms.TheeffortinGreenvilleispartofagrowingnationaltrendinwhichschooldistrictspartnerwithlocalindustriestodevelopcurriculum(课程)andexposestudentstospecializedcareersatayoungage.Someeducationexpertsworrythefocusonindustryqualificationshasresultedinschoolstakingonresponsibilitiesthatshouldfalltobusinesses,liketrainingworkersforspecificjobduties,damagingamorecomprehensiveeducationinschools.“Schoolsaretonotjustpreparepeopleforworkandstrengthentheeconomy,butalsoaplacewherestudentsshouldexperienceart,musicandthinkcreatively,”saidJackSchneider,aprofessorofeducationattheUniversityofMassachusetts.AteacherfromGreenville,however,said,“Careerexposurehasabigimpactonkids.We’renotreallywantingthemtomakeadecision—‘I’minthesecondgradeandnowI’mlockedintobeingwhateverwhenIgraduatefromhighschoolin10years.’Wejusthopestudentswalkacrossthegraduationstagewithplansforacareerinmind.”Moderntimesneedmodernsolutions.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theyneedtobealreadydowntheirroadtocollege,ifthat’swhatthey’regoingtodo,orschoolsneedtogivethemsomethingthatallowsthemtogettoworkandearnaliving.Justgettingoutwithahighschooldegreedoesn’tdothat.1.Whywerethethirdgradersdisappointed?小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA.Theirtestfailed.B.Thebagmissedthetarget.C.Engineersdisturbedthem.D.Theyhadtocleantheground.2.WhatdoesGreenvilledotohelpstudentsfollowtheirchosenpath?A.Designmorecareerpaths.B.Inviteengineerstotheirschools.C.Adopttheopenenrollmentpolicy.D.Offermorecoursesforthemtochoose.3.WhatisJackSchneiderconcernedabout?A.People’semployment.B.Students’overalldevelopment.C.Thenation’seconomy.D.Theschool’sinnovativeeducation.4.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostlikelyagreewith?A.Modernsolutionsarehardtofind.B.Morestudentsneedcollegeeducation.C.Greenville’spracticeisnotacceptable.D.Ahighschooldegreeisnotenoughforjobs.B(★)Bornin1940inNyeri,Kenya,WangariMaathaispentherchildhoodintheKenyancountrysideandheryoungadultlifeintheUnitedStates.ShestudiedbiologyatMountSt.ScholasticaCollegeinKansas,andthenobtainedamaster’sdegreefromtheUniversityofPittsburgh.AfterreturningtoKenyaandpursuingherPhDattheUniversityofNairobi,WangaribecamethefirstwomaninEastAfricatoreceiveadoctor’sdegree.Inthe1970s,WangariwasanactivememberoftheNation...