小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com选择性必修第四册Unit2UnderstandingeachotherⅠ.阅读理解AThewordlisten，asisshowninLongmanDictionary，meanspayingattentiontowhatsomeoneissayingortoasoundthatyoucanhear.Listeningisdefinitelyanimportantskillincommunication.“Whenpeopletalk，listencompletely.”ThosewordsofErnestHemingwaymightbeaprettygoodguidingprincipleformanymanagers.Afterall，peoplelikebeinglistenedto.Somefirmsuseatechniqueknownasa“listeningcircle”．Insuchacircle，onlyonepersoncantalkabouttheissuestheyfaceatatimeandthereisnointerruption.AstudycitedintheHarvardBusinessReviewfoundthatemployeeswhohadtakenpartinalisteningcirclesubsequentlysufferedlesssocialanxietyandhadfewerworriesaboutwork-relatedmattersthanthosewhodidnot.ListeninghasbeencriticaltothecareerofRichardMullender，whowasahostage(人质)negotiator，dealingwitheverythingfromsuicideinterventionstointernationalkidnaps(绑架)．Hedefineslisteningas“theidentification，selectionandinterpretationofthekeywords”．Itiscrucialtoalleffectivecommunication.Plentyofpeoplethinkthatgoodlisteningisaboutnoddingyourheadorkeepingeyecontact.Butthatisnotreallylistening，MrMullenderargues.Agoodlistenerisalwayslookingforfacts，emotionsandindicationsoftheotherperson’svalues.Anotherimportantpointtobearinmindisthat，whenyoutalk，youarenotlistening.Thelistener’sfocusshouldbeonanalysis.Ofcourse，alistenerneedstospeakoccasionally.Oneapproachistomakeanassessmentofwhattheotherpersonistellingyouandthencheckitwiththem.Forexample，youcancheckwiththeotherpersonbysaying“Itseemstomethatwhatyouwantis...”．Thatgivestheotherpartyasensethattheyarebeingunderstood.Thefundamentalaimistobuilduparelationshipsotheotherpersonlikesyouandtrustsyou，MrMullendersays.1．Whatcanwelearnabouta“listeningcircle”？A．Alisteningcirclefocusesonpersonalissues.B．Inalisteningcircle，aspeakerwon’tbeinterrupted.C．Alisteningcircleincreasesworriesaboutwork-relatedmatters.D．Employeesgetridofsocialanxietybytakingpartinalisteningcircle.2．What’sMrMullender’sattitudetospeakingoccasionallywhenlistening?小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA．Critical.B．Opposed.C．Cautious.D．Favorable.3．Whyshouldwebegoodlisteners?A．Tobelikedandtrustedbytheotherperson.B．Tocheckourassessmentswiththeotherperson.C．Tomakeassessmentsofwhattheotherpersonissaying.D．Tohaveasenseofbeingunderstoodbytheotherperson.4．What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A．TheAnalysisofaListeningCircleB．TheTricksofSuccessfulListeningC．TheMisunderstandingofListeningD．TheNecessityofEffectiveListeningB(2024·浙江宁波模拟)Technologyisdevelopingbyleapsandbounds.AdeviceassmallasasmartphonenowhasmoreprocessingpowerthanrocketstotheMoononcehad.Newtechbringsmanyadvantages，makingourliveseasierandopeningupnewopportunities.Onepieceofkitthat’sbeenreallytakingoffrecentlyisthedrone.Thispilotlessminiaircraft，originallydevelopedforphotographyfromaboveandwarfare，isnowbringingusbenefitsclosertohome.Inthelastfewyears，techcompaniessuchasAmazon，AlphabetandUberhavepromisedusdeliverydrones—bringinggoodstoourdoorstepsinamatterofminutes.Progressindevelopingthemhas，however，beenslow.Dronesarehelpingtoconnectwithandenhancetheliveso...