小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractionsⅠ.阅读理解A(2024·山德州模东拟)InearlyAugust，HilaryKrieger，now44，wassittinginherparents’Bostonhomewhenherfriendaccidentallysquirted(喷射)himselfwithanorangeslice.Shesaid，“Oh，theorangejustorbisculated.”Andhesaid，“Itdidwhat？”Thetwomadeafive-dollarbet，andHilarygladlygrabbedthefamilydictionarybutfoundtheword“orbisculate”wasnotinit!Hilaryburstintoherdad’sstudyandtoldhimtheshockingnews.Lookingawkward，herfatheradmittedthathehadmadeuptheword“orbisculate”astheactionthathappens“whenyoudigyourspoonintoagrapefruitanditsquirtsjuicedirectlyintoyoureye”．Atfirst，Hilarywasmad.Butshequicklycametoseeherdad’smade-upwordasagift.Itspeakstohiscreativityandtheideathat，evenwhensomethingispainfulandannoying，likegettinggrapefruitjuiceinyoureye，youcanlaughandhavefunwithit.Hilary’sfatherNeilKriegerdiedinApril2020，atage78.SincetheKriegerscouldn’thaveaproperfuneral，HilarywhonowlivesinNewYork，spentalotoftimeonthephonetalkingwithfriendsandfamily，andthe“orbisculate”storykeptcomingup.“Ibegantothink‘orbisculate’issuchagreatword;itshouldbeinthedictionary！”saysHilary.ShecalledheryoungerbrotherJonathan，wholivesinBostonandrunsanonlinecompany.Theirgoalistoputthewordtousepubliclyenoughthatithasachanceofbecomingacceptable.Encouragingpeopletouse“orbisculate”inawidevarietyofcontextswillleaveacompelling(令人信服的)trailofevidenceforlexicographers(词典编纂者)tofollow.IthasbeenmorethantwoyearssinceNeil’sdeathandhischildrenarestillstrugglingfromtheloss.Buttheircampaigntogettheirfather’swordintothedictionaryhashelpedthemwinbackalittleofthejoythathasbeenmissingfromtheirlives.“Icouldpicturehimbeingreallyexcited，”Jonathansays.“AndnotuntilthatdaydidIknowmyfatherhadcreatedmany‘words’thatwewouldn’tseeinthedictionary.”1．WhatmadeHilaryfind“orbisculate”doesn’texist?A．Apieceofshockingnews.B．Thelatestdictionary.C．Herfather’sstrangereaction.D．Anaccidentbetweenherfriendandher.2．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHilary’sfather?A．Strictandstubborn.B．Optimisticandcreative.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comC．Flexibleandreliable.D．Determinedandhard-working.3．WhendidHilarydecidetogettheword“orbisculate”intothedictionary?A．Afterherfather’sdeath.B．Whenherfathertoldherthetruth.C．Afterherbrother’srequest.D．Aftersheputthewordtousepublicly.4．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingpart?A．Hilaryencouragespeopletomakeupmorenewwords.B．TheintroductiontootherwordscreatedbyHilary’sfather.C．ThereplythattheofficialgaveHilaryandherbrother.D．Hilaryandherbrotherwillcontinuetofightfortheirdemand.B(★)TheruinsofahugeMayacityhavebeendiscoveredinGuatemalawiththehelpoftheremotesensingtechniqueLiDAR，accordingtotheNationalGeographiconThursday.ThisbreakthroughwaspossiblethankstoLiDARsensors，whichcansurveylandscapesin3Dbyreflectinglaserpulsesoffthegroundfromunmannedairvehiclesandothers.LiDARisexceptionallyusefulfordetectingarcheologicalsites(考古遗址)，asitgetsthroughjunglesandotherfeaturesthatholdupexplorationontheground.Thetechniquehasbeentheactivator(催化剂)ofmanydiscoveriesinrecentyears.Fo...