小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修第二册UNIT6THEADMIRABLE(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(★)Bornin1940inNyeri,Kenya,WangariMaathaispentherchildhoodintheKenyancountrysideandheryoungadultlifeintheUnitedStates.ShestudiedbiologyatMountSt.ScholasticaCollegeinKansas,andthenobtainedamaster’sdegreefromtheUniversityofPittsburgh.AfterreturningtoKenyaandpursuingherPhDattheUniversityofNairobi,WangaribecamethefirstwomaninEastAfricatoreceiveadoctor’sdegree.Inthe1970s,WangariwasanactivememberoftheNationalCouncilofWomenofKenya.Womencametothecouncilinparttosearchforsolutionstotheenvironmentalproblems—deforestationanddesertificationhadcausedmanyoftheresourceswomenreliedonforfoodandcleanwatertodecrease.Fuelledbyherknowledgeofbiologyandherpassionforhelpingothers,Wangaridecidedtotakeaction.Wangarihadtwogoalsinmind:tohelprestoreenvironmentalresourcesandgivewomentheabilitytosupporttheirfamiliesinaself-sufficient,sustainableway.Toachievehergoals,shecameupwithapracticalbutimpactfulidea:toplanttrees.Thetreeswouldreducetheeffectsofdeforestation,inadditiontoprovidingfoodandfirewoodforlocalfamilies.Wangari’splaninspiredtheformationoftheGreenBeltMovementin1977,anorganisationdedicatedtoenvironmentalconservationandpovertyreductioninKenya.AstheGreenBeltMovementgrew,Wangaribegantofocusonseveraldifferentbutinterconnectedcauses:environmentalconservationandhumanrights.Inthelate1980s,shecalledonhercommunitytoopposetheconstructionofaskyscraper(摩天大楼)inUhuruPark,Nairobi’scentralpublicspace.In1999,sheledaprotestagainsttheprivatisationofKaruraForestinNairobi,duringwhichGreenBeltMovementmemberswerebeatenbyprivateguards.Despitefacingongoingoppositionandevendanger,Wangari’sbeliefinherworkwasnevershaken.Wangariservedontheboardsofcountlessenvironmentalorganisations,andspoketomembersoftheUnitedNations.Duetohertirelesswork,WangarireceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein2004.1.WhatdoweknowaboutWangariMaathai?A.ShehadahardchildhoodinKenya.B.Sheacquiredanexcellenteducation.C.Shewasthefirstwomantogetadegree.D.ShecamebacktoKenyaduetoherjob.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com2.WhatcontributedtothefoundationoftheGreenBeltMovement?A.Wangari’sfamily’ssupport.B.Wangari’sachievementsinbiology.C.Wangari’stree-plantingidea.D.Wangari’sdesiretofightworldpoverty.3.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Wangari’seffortstoexpandherinfluence.B.Wangari’swaystofightforhumanrights.C.Wangari’sstrategiestoestablishareputation.D.Wangari’splanstohandlegrowingopposition.4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWangariMaathai?A.Honestandhard-working.B.Patientandunselfish.C.Considerateandgenerous.D.Determinedandinspiring.B(★)I’vebeenworkingsteadilyforhoursnow,butfeelasifIhaven’tevenstarted.Myattentionisbeingpulledfrommyassignedtask—writingthisstory—byamyriadofwhatIbelievearenecessaryworkinterruptions.Unfortunately,alltoomanyofusarehavingsuch“squirrel”days,accordingtoDr.GloriaMark,aprofessorofinformaticsattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,whostudieshowdigitalmediaimpactsourlives.Markexplainedhowdecadesofresearchhastrackedthedeclineoftheabilitytofocus.“In2004,wemeasuredtheaverageattentiononascreentobe2mi...