小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修第二册Unit4StageandscreenⅠ.阅读理解A(★)CengizOzeksitsathisdeskinthepoorlylitbackofficeofhisshadowtheaternearTaksimSquareincentralIstanbul.Thetheaterisoneofthelastinoperationinthecity.Heholdsapieceofcamelleather，asheetofpaperwithsomedrawingsonit，andasmallcutter.Infrontofhimareafewbottlesofpaintsthathewillusetocreatejointedpuppets(皮影人偶)．Ozek，oneofthemostinfluentialcontemporaryTurkishpuppeteers，hopestoappealtoayoungeraudienceandboostthecultureofTurkishshadowtheater.“Theremightbearound50people，moreorless，whodoshadowtheaterinTurkeytoday，butonlyfiveorsixofthemarerealprofessionalswhoarecompletelydevotedtoit，”saysOzekwhileheworksonafigureofKaragoz，themostfamousfigureinTurkishshadowtheater—sofamousisthecharacterthattheartitselfisoftencalledKaragoz.Todate，scholarshavenotbeenabletodeterminewherethistypeoftheaterbegantoexist.SuggestionsrangefromChinatoCentralAsia，andfromIndiatoByzantineGreece.SomescholarshavefocusedonBursa，thefirstcapitalcityoftheOttomanEmpire(奥斯曼帝国)，andbelievethatthetwomaincharacters，HacivatandKaragoz，wererealpeoplewholivedinthatcityatthetime.Thetwomenwereconstructionworkerswhooftentoldjokestoamusetheirco-workers，resultingindelaysinthecompletionoftheirwork.Intheend，theyweresentencedtodeath.However，thepeopleofBursamissedthemsomuchthattheybegantotelltheirstoriesintheformofpuppetry.OzekwantstoopenaKaragozmuseuminhiscityinordertokeepthisartalive.He’salsodevelopingnewcharacterstocatchtheattentionofchildren.“Wefirsttrytoattractthemwithmoderncharactersthattheyknow，andwhilethey’rewatching，suddenlywebringoutKaragoz，”Ozeksays.“Weintroducehimtothemonceagain.Whentheywatchit，theyaresatisfied，andwearehappyaswell.Andlikethat，Karagozsurvivesinaway.”1．WhatisOzekdoingaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Heismakingsomepuppets.B．Heiswatchingapuppetshow.C．Heistakingarestinhisoffice.D．Heisperformingforhisaudience.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com2．WhatcanbelearnedaboutTurkishshadowtheater?A．ItcametoTurkeyfromIndiadirectly.B．Itfirstappearedataconstructionsite.C．Itisnowonthepathtodecline.D．ItisusuallyknownasHacivat.3．Whatisstressedinthethirdparagraph?A．Theinfluenceofshadowtheater.B．TheoriginofpuppetryinTurkey.C．ThehistoryofBursaasacapitalcity.D．ThepunishmentintheOttomanEmpire.4．WhydoesOzekwanttoopenaKaragozmuseum?A．Tobreathesomelifeintohiscity.B．Toachievehischildhooddream.C．Todisplaypuppeteers’works.D．Tocarryshadowtheateron.B(★)Peoplesay“apictureisworthathousandwords”，butifyoulookatbooksandmoviesbasedonthem，youmayquestionthiscommonsaying.Manytimesgreatwordsendupbeingturnedintounsuccessfulmovies.Goodmoviesneedgoodstories.Ifso，whyhasoneoftheearliestandgreatestworksinWesternstorytelling，TheOdyssey，neverhadanequallygreatmoviebasedonit?Moviesneedstrongcharacters.SowhyhavethemoviesbasedonTheGreatGatsbyneverbeenpraisedas“great”？Moviesofcourseneedimpressiveimages，sowhyhasAliceinWonderlandonlyresultedinmoviesbestdescribedas“interesting”？Oneofthekeyreasonsbehindthisisthatwhileabookusuallytakesafewdaystoread，amovietypicallylastsundertwohours.Thismeansthatgreatbookscanloseplotdetai...