小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com学案13《陈情表》《项脊轩志》《陈情表》一、文再空落课读挖实解加点的含或用法，上相的句。请释词语义并补写横线关词臣密言：臣以[__________]____________，夙[____________]遭闵[____________]凶。生孩六月，慈父见[____________]背；行年四，舅母志。祖母岁夺刘愍[____________]臣孤弱，________。臣少多疾病，九岁不行[____________]，零丁[__________]孤苦，至于成立[__________]。无伯叔，既终鲜[____________]兄弟，衰门祚[__________]薄，__________。外无期功强近[____________]之，亲内[____________]无五尺之应门________，________，形影相吊[____________]。而夙刘婴[____________]疾病，常在床________，臣侍，未曾汤药废离[____________]。逮[__________]________朝，沐浴圣化清[________]。前太守臣逵察[________]臣孝廉，后刺史臣荣举[________]臣秀才。臣以[____________]供无养主[____________]，不赴命。辞特下，诏书拜[________]臣中，郎寻[________]蒙恩，国除[__________]臣洗。马________，当[__________]侍，非臣东宫________首所能上报[________]。臣________以[__________]表闻[__________]，不就。切峻，辞职诏书____________；郡逼迫，催臣上道；州司，县临门急于[____________]星火。____________，病则刘日[____________]笃[____________]；欲苟[____________]私情，顺则告诉[____________]不：臣之退，狼。许进实为狈伏惟[__________]朝圣以[________]孝治天下，凡在故老，________蒙矜[__________]育，臣孤苦，特况为________甚。且臣少仕[________]朝，伪________，本图[________]宦，达不矜[__________]名。今臣亡俘，节国贱________，蒙拔过________，________，敢岂桓盘[____________]，有所希冀[____________]。但以日刘薄[________]西山，________，人命危，朝不夕。臣无祖母，浅虑无以[____________]至今日；祖母无臣，无以余年。母、二终孙人，更相命，是以为区区[____________]不能废远[____________]。小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com臣密今年四十有[________]四，祖母今年九十有六，刘________，之日短也。报养刘乌私情，愿乞。臣之鸟终养辛苦[__________]，非蜀之人士及二州牧伯独所明知见[____________]，________所共实鉴[____________]。愿陛下____________愚，诚听[____________]臣微志，庶[____________]幸，保刘侥卒[____________]余年。________，死草。臣不当结胜[________]犬怖之情，马惧谨拜表[________]以闻[________]。二、整理夯考点归纳实(一)通假字1.夙遭闵凶____同____，____________2.零丁孤苦____同____，____________3.常在床蓐____同____，____________4.四十有四____同____，____________(二)古今异义1.至于成立古：义________________________________________________________________________今：义①、机等成功，始存在；组织构筹备开②有根据，站得住。2.告诉不许古：义________________________________________________________________________今：把事情向人述、解。义陈说3.臣之辛苦古：义________________________________________________________________________今：身心苦。义劳4.九岁不行古：义________________________________________________________________________今：不可以，不被允；不中用。义许5.非臣首所能陨上报古：义________________________________________________________________________今：向上告。义级报(三)一多词义1.薄①衰祚门薄，有息晚儿________________小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com②日薄西山，息奄奄气________________③狐裘不暖衾锦薄________________④不宜妄自菲薄，引失喻义________________⑤岁种薄田一余顷________________2.少①臣少多疾病________________②之民不加邻国少________________③自经丧乱少睡眠________________④少焉，月出于山之上东________________⑤丈夫亦怜其爱...