小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com江苏省姜堰中学2021-2022学年高三阶段测试一英语学科试题第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAbouttheauthor:RoyTomizawacelebratedhisfirstbirthdayontheopeningdayofthe1964Olympics.RoyhasbeenafanoftheOlympics.AyearafterTokyowasawardedthe2020Olympics,RoywentsearchingforanEnglish-languagebookthatrecordedthe1964Olympics—buthecouldn’tfindone.SoRoydecidedtocombinehisloveoftheOlympicsandhisskillsforwritingandrecordtheeventthatsymbolizedthedeterminationoftheJapanesetosurviveandthriveafterWorldWarII.Aboutthebook:JapanwasaphysicalandpsychologicalwastelandattheendofWorldWarII.Withover3milliondead,39percentofcitypopulationshomeless,40percentofallurbanareasflattened,80percentofallshipsdestroyed,and33percentofallindustrialmachinetoolsnotusable,thecountrywasdestroyed.Andyet,just19yearslater,Japanstoodproud-modern,peace-loving,andopen-welcomingtheworldasthehostofthe1964Olympic,thelargestglobaleventofitstime.In1964—TheGreatestYearintheHistoryofJapan,RoyTomizawarecordshowJapanrosefromthedestructiontocreatethegreatestAsianeconomicmiracleofthe20thcentury.Hesharesstoriesfromthe1964OlympicsthatcreatedalevelofadjustmentandnationalprideneverbeforeseeninJapan,leavinganunforgettablemarkintheheartoftheJapaneseforgenerations.1.WhatisknownaboutRoyTomizawa?A.Hewasbornin1964.B.Hecouldn’twriteinEnglish.C.Herecordedthe1964Olympics.D.HefailedtofindasymbolforJapan.2.HowareParagraphs2developed?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byclassifyingfacts.C.Byprovidingstatistics.D.Bymakingcomparisons.3.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA.ThegreatinfluenceofWWIIonJapan.B.RoyTomizawa’spersonaldevelopment.C.ThegreatestAsianeconomicmiraclesofthe20thcentury.D.Thepositivechangesthe1964OlympicsbroughttoJapan.【答案】1.C2.C3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了RoyTomizawa写了一本关于日本1964年奥运会的书，介绍了他写书的原因以及1964年奥运会给日本带来的积极变化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“AyearafterTokyowasawardedthe2020Olympics,RoywentsearchingforanEnglish-languagebookthatrecordedthe1964Olympics—buthecouldn’tfindone.SoRoydecidedtocombinehisloveoftheOlympicsandhisskillsforwritingandrecordtheeventthatsymbolizedthedeterminationoftheJapanesetosurviveandthriveafterWorldWarII.(在东京获得2020年奥运会主办权的一年后，Roy开始寻找一本记录1964年奥运会的英文书，但他没有找到。因此，Roy决定将他对奥运会的热爱和他的写作技巧结合起来，记录这一象征着日本人在二战后生存和繁荣的决心的事件)”可知，RoyTomizawa记录了1964年奥运会。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Aboutthebook:JapanwasaphysicalandpsychologicalwastelandattheendofWorldWarII.Withover3milliondead,39percentofcitypopulationshomeless,40percentofallurbanareasflattened,80percentofallshipsdestroyed,and33percentofallindustrialmachinetoolsnotusable,thecountrywasdestroyed.(关于这本书：第二次世界大战结束时，日本是一个生理和心理上的荒原。超过300万人死亡，39%的城市人口无家可归，40%的城市地区被夷为平地，80%的船只被摧毁，33%的工业机床无法使用，整个国家被摧毁了)”可推知，第2段是通过提供统计数据展开的。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“In1964—TheGreatestYearintheHistoryofJapan,RoyTomizawarecordshowJapanrosefromthedestructiontocreatethegreatestAsianecono...