小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com课时作业(七)Unit3SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&ReadingⅠ.阅读理解APeoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30，000years.Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals.Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill.PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain.Nooneknowswhytheywerepaintedthere.Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals.Orperhapshumanbeingshavealwayswantedtotellstoriesinpictures.About5，000yearsago,theEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesasakindofwriting.Theydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideas,andalsotorepresentthesoundsoftheirlanguage.Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet(字母表).TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtellstoriesbyputtingpicturewritingandpicturestogether.Whenanimportantpersondied,scenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburied(埋葬).FortheEgyptians,picturesstillhadmagicpower.Sotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimple.Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit.Thesedays,wecanwritedownastory,orrecordinformation,withoutusingpictures.Butwestillneedpicturesofallkinds:drawing,photographs,signsanddiagrams.Wefindthemeverywhere:inbooksandnewspapers,inthestreet,andonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveandwork.Pictureshelpustounderstandandrememberthingsmoreeasily,andtheycanmakeastorymuchmoreinteresting.1．PicturesofanimalswerepaintedonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpainbecause____________．A．thehunterswantedtoseethepicturesB．thepainterswereanimalloversC．thepainterswantedtoshowimaginationD．thepictureswerethoughttobehelpful2．HowdidtheEgyptiansrecordinformationandtellstories?A.Bycombiningpicturewritingandpictures.B．Bypaintingpicturesoftheanimals.C．Bywritingthemdowninabook.D．Bysingingthem.3．WhydidtheEgyptiansmaketheirwayofwritingcomplex?A．Becausetheywantedtoshowtheywereeducated.B．Becausetheywantedtoexpresstheirmixedfeelings.C．Becausetheythoughtpictureshadmagicpower.D．Becausetheythoughtwritingwasbetterthanpictures.4．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA．Picturesshouldbemadecomprehensible.B．Picturesshouldbemadeinteresting.C．Picturesareofmuchuseinourlife.D．Pictureshavedisappearedfromourlife.BChinesepainting,alsoknownasthetraditionalnationalpainting,oneofthetraditionalpaintingswithalonghistory,hasitsuniqueandindependentsystem.Usingbrushes,ink,andChinesepigments(颜料),apaintingisdrawnonaspecialkindofpaper(Xuanpaper)orsilk.Thetraditionalsubjectsarefigures,landscapes,flowersandbirds.IncomparisonwithWesternpainting,Chinesepaintinghasitsownartisticcharacteristics.Afteracarefulstudyoftheobject,apaintercandiscovertherulesofitsstructure,andthenproduceitbythemind'seye.Itisnotmerelyasimplecopy,butitcombinestheobjectwiththeartisticconceptoftheproducer,turninganaturalimageintoan“artisticimage”.Theobjectcanshowtheartist'sfeelingsandpersonalitytoachievetheeffectof“beingalikenotonlyinspirit,butalsoinappearance”.Notalltheobjectsaretobedrawnonthepaper,andmuchspaceisleftfortheimagination.TheuseoflinesisimportantinChinesepainting.Clear,swift,sharpandchangeablelinesarecombinedwiththepush,pointandpressofthebrushandinktoshowthequalityoftheobjectandvariationsoftone(色调).AncientChineseartists...