小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit4HistoryandTraditionsPeriod2DiscoveringUsefulStructures培优层级一基础多维巩固维度一单句语法填空1．Mybrotherrushedoutofhomewiththedoor(unlock)whenhisfriendcalledhim.2．Pricesofdailygoods(buy)throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.3．Weshouldpayattentiontothephysicalandmentalhealthproblems(cause)byalackofsleep.4．BackfromhistwoyearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother(take)goodcareofathome.5．Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts(develop)aftergreateffort.6．Theteachingbuildings(build)in1960needrepairing.7．Jameshadsomeflowers(send)toSarahonherbirthday.8．Don'tworry.It'squitesafeskatingonthe(freeze)lake.9．Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething(steal)．10．Whendaybroke,theyfoundthemselves(surround)bytheirenemies.维度二语法与写作1．他们正在开会讨论这个人人都知道的严重问题。2．上个星期一我们班进行了一次有组织的旅行。3．昨天举办的运动会非常成功。4．使他吃惊的是，他没有注意到钱包在火车上被人偷了。5．昨天在会议上讨论的问题非常难解决。6．老师走进教室，手里拿着一个装满了水的瓶子。7．这位年轻女士发现她珍贵的项链丢了，很恼火。培优层级二多维训练提能小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com一、阅读理解主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：说明文建议用时：8minInmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplecanconfidentlytellyouthemeaningoftheirtownorcity,butmostpeoplewholiveinManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwouldnotbeabletoexplainwhatthenameoftheircitymeans.ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcity,however,hasalonghistory.Twothousandyearsago,mostpeoplelivinginBritainwereCelts.Eventheword“Britain”isCeltic(凯尔特语的).ThentheRomansarrivedandbuiltcampswhichbecamecitiescalled“castra”.ThisiswhytherearesomanyplacenamesinEnglandwhichendin“chester”or“caster”—Manchester,forexample.TheRomansneverreachedWalesorScotland,andmanyplacenamesthereareCeltic.Forexample,Welshplacenamesthatbeginwith“Llan”comefromtheCelticwordforchurch.AftertheRomansleftBritain,itwasattackedbytribescalledtheAngloSaxonswhowerefromtheareaofEuropethatisnowGermanyandHolland.WithouttheRomanarmy,itwasimpossibletoprotectthecountryfromthesepeople.Thenamesoftheirvillagesoftenendedin“ham”or“ton”.Somegottheirnamefromtheleaderofthevillage,soBirmingham,forexample,means“Beormund'svillage”．TheAngloSaxonswerefarmersandthelandscapewasveryimportanttothem,sowehavevillagescalledUpton(“villageonahill”—agoodplacetobuildavillage)andMoreton(“villagebyalake”，wherefloodscouldmakelifetough).Placenamesthatendin“ford”(aplacewhereyoucouldcrossariver)alsodescribethelocationofAngloSaxonvillages.Twelvehundredyearsago,theVikingscametoEnglandfromScandinavia.TheytradedwiththeAngloSaxonsbutlivedintheirownvillages.Theseoftenendedin“by”or“thorpe”.Thename“Kirkby”means“avillagewithachurch”andScunthorpewasthevillageofamancalledSkuma.Finally,in1066,EnglandbecameNorman—theNormansgaveustheplacename“grange”，whichmeansfarm.AndhowaboutLondon?Expertscannotagree.TheRomanscalledthecityLondinium,buttheywerenotthefirstinhabitants(居民).PeopleoncebelievedthattheUnitedKingdom'scapitalcitygotitsnamefromthecastleofaKingcalledLud,butthisisveryunlikely.OurbestguesstodayisthatthenamecomesfromaCelticwordmeaningafastflowingriver.LikeanumberofBritishplacenames,itshistoryi...