小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit1Festivalsandcelebrations测试卷（B卷提升卷）解析版【新人教版】注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenmentioningChina,whatcomestomind?Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5000years,Chinaisrichincivilizationandculture.WhatbestrepresentsChina?Confucius(551BC—479BC)ConfuciuswasateacherandphilosopherfromtheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChinesehistory.ThephilosophyofConfuciusstressesindividualmoralityincludingkindness,fairness,politeness,andsincerity.Confucius'principleshaveabroadbasisincommonChinesetraditionandbelief.DragonAdragonisalegendarycreature,typicallywithwindingorcrawlingcharacters.ThedragonsymbolisfrequentlyusedonancientChineseemperor'sitemsincludingchairsorcostumes.Itisconsideredarepresentationofpower.PekingOperaPekingOperaisconsideredtheessenceofChina.AsthelargerformofChineseopera,ithasmany"firsts"inChinesedramas:theabundanceoftalents,thenumberofartists,operagroupsandaudience.TheGreatWall小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comThereisanoldsayingthatgoes."HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman."TheGreatWall,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,isadestinationonemustseewhenvisitingChina.TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)DevelopedinChina,TCMhasatraditiondatingbacktomorethan2,000years,includingvariousformsofherbalmedicine,cupping,massage,exercise(Qigong),anddietarytherapy.1.WhatdoweknowaboutConfuciusaccordingtothepassage?A.Hediedattheageof72.B.Heputstressonteamworkspirits.C.HewasateacherintheWaningStalesPeriod.D.HecreatedcommonChinesetraditionandbelief.【答案】A【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据Confucius(551BC—479BC)可知，孔子生于公元前551年，在公元前479年去世。可推算出他享年551-479=72岁。故选A项。2.Whichofthefollowingisregardedassymbolofpower?A.Confucius.B.Dragon.C.PekingOpera.D.TheGreatWall.【答案】B【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据Dragon部分的最后一句Itisconsideredarepresentationofpower.可知，龙是权利的象征。故选B项。3.WhatmustyoudowhencomingtoChinaaccordingtothepassage?A.LearntoexerciseQigong.B.AppreciatePekingOpera.C.PayavisittotheGreatWall.D.Experiencethetreatmentofcupping.【答案】C【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据TheGreatWall部分中的TheGreatWall,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,isadestinationonemustseewhenvisitingChina.可知，来中国时必须要做的事情是游览长城。故选C项。B小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comHalloweenisafestivalcelebratedonOctober31st.Thenameoftheholidaymeans"hallowed"or"holyevening"becauseithappensthedaybeforeAllSaintsDay.ItissaidthatHalloweenisthechildren'sNewYear'sEve.Theydressupwithspecialcostumes(服装),theyeattoomuch,andtheystayuptoolatecelebrating.Childrengoaroundtheneighborhoodwearingmake-up,anddressinmasksandcolorfulcostumes.Themostcommoncostumesarewitches,ghosts,skeletons(骷髅),andpopularTV,movie...