小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit2MoralsandVirtues测试卷（B卷提升卷）解析板【新人教板】注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilycreatedanant(蚂蚁)farm.First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox,andthenwewaitedfortheliveantstoarrive.Shortlyaftertheantsweredroppedintotheglassbox,theygottoworkmakingtunnels(地道).Iwasamazedthateachoneknewexactlywhattodo.Afterhoursofstaring,Irealizedthattheantshadtheirownjobs.Withmymom'shelp,Ikeptadiaryofwhathappenedeachdayandnamedtheants.Onthefifthday,adisasterhittheantfarm.Thepagesofthediary,stillwrinkledwhereteardropsfell,showthedepthofthedisaster.IhadputmyfacesoclosetotheglassboxthatIknockeditover.Allthetunnelsfelldown.Althoughtheantssurvivedtheearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie.IwasfrightenedasIwatchedthemgiveuptheirtunnel-buildingtocarrythebodiestoacornerofthefarm.Mymothersaidthattheantsweredyingof"sadness".Theysimplycouldnotstandtherealitythattheirtunnelshadbeendestroyed.Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeaboutthenaturalworld,butittaughtmemuchmore.Overtheyears,Icametorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Workingtogether,theantswereabletomakeanamazingworldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbepraisedfortheirhardwork.ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnotrealizeuntilrecently:Adversity(逆境)isa小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comnaturalpartoflife,andmustbeaccepted.Unliketheants,wehumanscannotgiveupwhenwefacedisappointment.Unliketheants,wehavetorealizethatifatunnelfallsdown,wejusthavetobuildanother.1.Whathappenedtotheantfarmonthefifthday?A.Aheavyrainhittheantfarmunexpectedly.B.Thetunnelsintheglassboxweredestroyed.C.Theantsalldiedwhenthetunnelsfelldown.D.Theantfarmwasrebuiltaftertheaccident.【答案】B【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据第二段Onthefifthday,adisasterhittheantfarm.第五天，一场灾难袭击了蚂蚁农场。以及IhadputmyfacesoclosetotheglassboxthatIknockeditover.Allthetunnelsfelldown.我的脸离玻璃盒子太近，把它打翻了。所有的蚂蚁窝都坍塌了。可知，在第五天玻璃盒子里的蚂蚁窝被毁了。故选B项。2.Themotherbuiltanantfarmtohelpthewriterto________.A.learntoacceptrealityB.explorethenaturalworldC.understandhowtoworktogetherD.realizetheimportanceofhardwork【答案】B【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据第三段第二句Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeaboutthenaturalworld,butittaughtmemuchmore.妈妈本希望它能教我了解自然世界，但它教会了我更多。可知，母亲本希望通过建蚂蚁农场来帮助作者探索自然世界。故选B项。3.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Adversitymakeshumansevenstronger.B.Humansshouldtryhardtoavoiddisasters.C.Mothersshouldlettheirkidsexperiencefailures.D.Antsarebraverthanhumansinfaceofadversity.【答案】A【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据最后一段的Adversity（逆境）isanaturalpartoflife,andmustbeaccepted.Unliketheants,wehumanscannotgiveupwhenwefacedisappointment.小学、初中、高...