小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com绝密★启用前高一英语下学期期末测试卷01（人教版2019）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMathholidayseveryoneshouldknowInrecentyearsmathematiciansandscientistshavebeguncampaignstomarkcertaindatesincelebrationofsignificantprinciplesandhereareafewtoaddtoyourcalendar.MoleDayMoleDayiscelebratedyearlyonOct.23from6:02a.mto6:02p.m..Theideaofacelebratorydaywasputforwardbyachemistryteacherin1991andhasbeenhonoredeveryyearsince.ItcelebratesAvogadro'sNumber,whichisabasicmeasuringunitinchemistry.EachMoleDayhasaspecifictheme.PiDayThegrandaddyofmathematicalandscientificholidays,however,fallseveryyearonMar.14.Thedate,3/14,representsthefirstthreenumeralsinthecalculationofpi,sothedateisknownannuallyasPiDay.PiDaywasfoundedin1988byaphysicist.TheobservationsspreadtothepointwhereonMar.12,2009,theU.S.HouseofRepresentativespassedaresolutiondeclaringMar.14asNationalPiDay.FibonacciDayNov.23marksFibonacciDay,aspecialdaythatcelebratesthemanknownasFibonacciwhodevelopedamathematicalideacalledtheFibonacciSequence,inwhicheverynumberisthesumoftheprevioustwonumbers.So,forexample.11/23marksthedaybecause1+1equals2,andthen1+2equals3（thedatebeingthe23rd）.SquareRootDay小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comSquareRootDayisaholidaythatheartilyhonorsthosedateswherethecombinationofdayandmonthandyearformsquareroots:e.g.2/2/04and3/3/09.ThelastSquareRootDaywas4/4/16.TheholidaywascreatedbyahighschoolteacherRonGordon.SquareRootDayhasitsownwebsitewherecelebrantscangatherbeforethenextholiday.1．HowisMoleDaysimilarwithPiDay?A．Theybothhavethemes.B．Theyareyearlyholidays.C．Theyfallonthesameday.D．Theyarecreatedbyateacher.2．Whichholidayistohonoraperson?A．MoleDay.B．PiDay.C．FibonacciDay.D．SquareRootDay.3．WhichdaymightbecelebratedasSquareRootDay?A．10/23/22.B．11/23/23.C．3/12/29.D．5/5/25.【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个与数学有关的节日，介绍了这些节日的起源等信息。1．B细节理解题。根据MoleDay部分中“MoleDayiscelebratedyearlyonOct.23from6:02a.m.to6:02p.m..(每年10月23日是摩尔日，从早上6:02到下午6:02)”以及PiDay部分中“Thegrandaddyofmathematicalandscientificholidays,however,fallseveryyearonMar.14.Thedate,3/14,representsthefirstthreenumeralsinthecalculationofpi,sothedateisknownannuallyasPiDay.(然而，数学和科学节日的鼻祖却是每年的3月14日。3月14日这个日期是圆周率计算的前三个数字，因此每年的3月14日被称为圆周率日)”可知，MoleDay和PiDay的相似之处是它们都是年度节日。故选B。2．C细节理解题。根据FibonacciDay部分中“Nov.23marksFibonacciDay,aspecialdaythatcelebratesthemanknownasFibonacciwhodevelopedamathematicalideacalledtheFibonacciSequence(11月23日是斐波那契节，这是一个特别的日子，用来庆祝发明了斐波那契数列的人斐波那契)”可知，FibonacciDay是为了纪念一个人。故选C。3．D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“SquareRootDayisaholidaythatheartilyhonorsthosedateswherethecom...