小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com人教版初中英语七年级下册三单元讲义教案第一部分【重点短语】gettoschooltakethetraintakethesubwayrideabikehowfarhowlongfromhometoschooleveryday乘公共汽车（动词型）bybikeWalktoschoolruntoschoolHaveagooddaythinkofbetween…and…goonaropewaycrosstheriverone11-year-oldboyplaywithcometruebeafraidofsth.belikeittakessb.时间todosth.take…to…=goto……by……Itisone’sdreamtodosth.thanksfordoingsth.第二部分【重点语法】一、交通方式表达法1.动词型:take+限定词（a/an/the）+交通工具（单数）(take译为乘坐,动词型通常放在句中)如：takea/thebus,takea/thesubway,takea/thetrain例：Tomtakesabustoschool.翻译（Linda坐地铁去图书馆）：Lindalibrary.有的交通工具不需要用take，如walkto/driveto/rideto/flyto/Walkto+地点=goto...onfoot走路去…如：Iwalktoschooleveryday.=Igotoschoolonfoot.注意：如果后面接地点副词here,there,home等介词to应省去2.介词型：1）by+交通工具（单数）（中间无任何修饰词，介词型通常位于句末）如：bybus/bysubway/bytrain例:TomgoestoBeijingbytrain.2）in/on+限定词（a/an/the）+交通工具（单数）(位于句末，特别强调在自行车上用on)如：ina/thecar,ina/theboat,ina/thetaxi小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comOna/thebus,ona/thetrain,ona/thesubway例：Myfathergoestoworkonabus/inacar.注意：1.对交通工具提问用：how(怎样)如：Myfathergoestoworkonabus(对划线部分提问)Howdoesyourfathergotowork?【试一试】1.Ithinkyoucan_____tothenewpark.It’salittlefar.A.bybusB.takeabusC.onfootD.walk2.–-Howdoesyourbrotherusuallygotoschool?–-______car.A.ByB.InC.OnD.With3.Ioftengotoschool_____myfather’scarandgobackhome______foot.A.in;onB.by;byC.by;inD.on;by4.Jimoftengoestoschool______bike.Buttodayhegoestoschool______theschoolbus.A.on;byB.by;byC.by;onD.on;on二、交通方式之间的互换。Tomtakesabustoschool。=Tomgoestoschoolbybus.=Tomgoestoschoolonabus.“我做公交去上学。”同义句练习：①Iridemybiketowork.=Igotowork.=Igotowork.②IflytoAmerica.=ItoAmieica.巩固练习I:用byinontake填空。1—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday—____bike2Theywillgotothecinema____bus3Hewenttothepark____acaryesterday4Willyou____thebustoBeijingtomorrowII:就划线部分提问。1MrGreengoestothepostofficebybike对划线部分提问2Annisgoingshoppingonfoot.对划线部分提问3.lucytakesatraintoBeijing.(同义句转换)小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com三、辨析Howlong/HowfarHowlong对时间长短提问Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?①It’sabout15minutes.②About15minutesbybike.对物体长度提问Howlongisthisruler?It’s20cms.Howfar对距离提问Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?①It’sabout10kilometers.②It’sabout20minutes’walk.(20minutes’ride)【练习题】1.--____isyourschoolfromhere?--Aboutonekilometer.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Where2.--____doesittaketogettoschool?--Twentyminutes.A.HowB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmany3.--_________isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?--About10minutes’walk.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar4.Ittakesmehalfanhourtodothedishes.（对划线部分提问）5.Itisabout20kilometersfrommyhousetotheairport.（飞机场）（划线提问）isitfromyourhousetheairport?四.take表示“花费时间”Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.花费某人时间/金钱做某事例句：Ittakesher20minutestogettothelibrary.“花了她20分钟的时间到达图书馆。”...