小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.com试一、理解阅读(共15小题;每小题2分,分满30分)下列短文阅读,每所的从题给A、B、C、D四中出最佳。个选项选选项A1.Theunderlinedword“weird”inPicture2hasthesimilarmeaningto.A.awfulB.strangeC.fantasticD.interesting2.InAlex􀆳sopinion,.A.DaveisdifferentB.balletisonlyforgirlsC.footballisonlyforboysD.Tonyisworriedabouthisfeet3.Thethreeboysaremainlytalkingabout.A.dancesB.sportsC.hobbiesD.classesBThe6-year-oldgirl,Ruby,livedinNewOrleans,Louisiana.Shewassupposedtogotoschoolclosetoherhome.Butallthestudentsinthatschoolwerewhite.Rubywasblack.Schoolleadersdidn􀆳twanttoaccepther,sotheymadeRubytakeahardexamandhopedshewouldfail.ButRubywassosmartthatshepassedthetesteasilyandwasfinallyallowedtogototheschool.小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.comRubywasexcitedabouthernewschool.Butwhensheandhermomarrivedonherfirstday,shesawacrowdofangrypeopleshoutingverycruelthingsatthegate.Theydidnotwantablackchildtoattendtheschool.“Ihadnoideawhatwashappening,”rememberedRuby.Shethoughtthecrowdwascelebratingsomething.Eachday,Rubywenttoschoolwithfourpoliceofficerswhoworkedforthenationalgovernmenttoprotecther.ThesightofthissmallgirlwithherbigbodyguardsmovedtheartistNormanRockwell.HecreatedapaintingofRuby.Hecalledit“TheProblemWeAllLiveWith”.Itbecameaveryfamouspainting.Rubygrewuptobeacivilrightsactivist.Sheworkedtoprotecttherightsgiventoallcitizensbythegovernment.SheevenwenttotheWhiteHousetomeetPresidentBarackObama.TheylookedatMr.Rockwell􀆳spainting.IthungoutsidetheOvalOffice.“Weshouldneverjudgeapersonbythecoloroftheirskin,”Rubysaid.“That􀆳sthelessonIlearnedinfirstgrade.”4.HowcouldRubygetthechancetogototheschool?A.Bymeetingthepresident.B.Bypassingadifficultexam.C.Byvisitingtheschoolleaders.D.Byaskingforhelpfromthegovernment.5.Whatwasthecrowdprobablyshoutingattheschoolgate?A.Noseatsforblack!B.Congratulations!C.Letherin!D.Welcome!6.WhydidMr.Rockwellcreatethepainting?A.TocelebrateRuby􀆳ssuccess.B.Topresenthispaintingskills.C.Topraisethefourpoliceofficers.D.ToshowtheserioussocialproblemintheUS.7.WhatlessondidRubylearninfirstgrade?A.Fightforyourrights.B.Intelligence(智商)isvaluable.C.Treatpeopleofdifferentcolorsequally(平等地).D.Gethelpfromthepolicewhenintrouble.CEverythingismadeofsomething.Nothingismadeofnothing.Chemistryisaboutthesmallestthingsthatotherbiggerthingsaremadeof,andwhathappenswhentheychange.Thewordchemistrycomesfromchemical,whichisanexampleofonetypeoftheverysmallthingsthatotherbiggerthingsaremadeof.Thewordsyouarereadingnowaremadeofadarkliquidcalledink(墨水),whichiswrittenonpaper.Thepaperitselfismadeoutofthechemicalsthatwoodismadeoutof.Boththeinkandthepaperweremadebydifferentchemicalprocesses.Achemicalprocessiswhathappenswhenchemicalscometogethertomakeotherchemicals,andthereforeotherthings.小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.comCookingmakeschemicalchanges.Yourdifferentingredientsaremadeofdifferentchemicals,andwhenyouputthemtogetherandmakethemhotandcookthem,thechemicalschangeintonewchemicalsandthedifferentingredientsmakesomethingnew.Thattomatosauceyou􀆳remakingismadeoftomatoes,onions,garlic,saltandpepper.Thoseingredientseachhavetheirownchemicalsandtheirownflavors,butnowwithyoursauceyou􀆳vemadesomethingdifferent,somethingthathasitsownflavor,alltheingredientsmixedtogether,allthechemicalsmixedtogether,som...