小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修第一册UNIT4NATURALDISASTERSⅠ.阅读理解It’shardtoimagineasnowstorminTexascouldbecausedbytheArctic,right?They’rethousandsofmilesawayfromeachother!Butifwetakeacloserlook,scientistsaretheorizing(从理论上说明)thatrapidheatingoftheArcticcandrivecoldairfromtheNorthPolefurthersouth,andsurprisinglyenough,canendupwherewe’dleastexpect.Unfortunatelyanymeasureofextremeweatherleadstohighdemandinelectricity,whichcancauseenergyinfrastructure(基础设施)toburnout.Likelyso,thispastweek,over4millionpeoplewere,andcurrentlyare,stuckinfreezingweatherconditionswithoutelectricityinTexas,awell-knownwarmUSstate.Who’stoblame?What’stoblame?Fingersarepointedinmultipledirectionsastowhattherootcauseis.JudahCohen,thedirectorofseasonalforecastingatAtmosphericandEnvironmentalResearch,explained,“Thiscan’tboildowntonaturalcauses.Awarmingplanetispartiallytoblame,atleast,wetheorize.Butscienceisbehindthis‘historical’phenomenon.”Whenweseeanaturaldisasterinvolvingheat,weusuallylinkitwithclimatechange.IsthatwhereweplacetherestoftheblameinvolvingTexas?Whileitseemsabituncharacteristic,scientistshypothesize(假设)thatsuddenwinterstormsareassociatedwithclimatechange.AstheArcticis“currentlyoneofthefastest-warmingregionsontheplanet”,therisingtemperaturesmayincreasetheoddsofanimbalancedpolarvortex(极涡).Asclimatescontinuetowarm,it’ssuggestedthatthiscanandwillhappenmorefrequently.Naturaldisastershaveproventhatweneedtobecomeadequatelyprepared小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comforwhatMotherNaturewitha“dash”ofclimatechangecando.Systemsneedtobecreatedwithreliableandlastingcapabilitiesthatcancarrythenextunexpectedandpossiblyworsephenomenon.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducepolar-basedscientifictheories.B.ToexplorewhyTexassufferedcoldweather.C.Tofigureoutdamagecausedbypowerfailure.D.Toshowhowweatherpatternsaffecttheplanet.2.WhatisresponsibleforextremeweatheraccordingtoJudahCohen?A.Gases.B.Science.C.TheArctic.D.Nature.3.Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Unitetofightagainsttheunexpected.B.Runaracetobalancetheworld’sclimate.C.Developaweatherbroadcastingsystem.D.Getwell-preparedfortheworsetocome.(2024·四川成都七中模拟预测)Therearepeopleforwhomthemotivationliesintheirfamilyorcompanions’duties.Forsomepeople,thepurposeliesinasoul’sspiritualawakening.BrentClayton,afirefighterbyprofession,isonesuchindividualwhofoundhispurposeearlyinlifeandkeptworkingtofulfillit.BornonMarch3,1984,Claytonhugelyfelttheneedtoserveothers.HefollowedhismissioninlifeandacquiredhisdiplomainPublicSafety.Hegraduallyrealizedtheimportanceofsecuringpeople’slives,whichstrengthenedhisfaithinhismission.Claytonfurtherpursuedhisbachelor’sdegreefromTheUniversityofMelbourneandmaster’sdegreefromFederationUniversity.Then,Claytonworkedinthemilitaryforaperiodbeforemovingintoarolewiththeprisonserviceasaprisonguard,theyoungestpersontoeverbeemployedbytheserviceatthetime.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comAfterspendingadecadeinthefireserviceincludingtraining...