小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修第一册UNIT1LIFECHOICES(一)1.BorninNewYorkin1918,scientistGertrudeB.Elionhadanimpressivecareer,duringwhich(“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句)shedevelopedmedicinestocure(vt.治愈,治疗)manymajordiseases.2.Sheattendedseniorhighschoolandhad,inherwords,anunbelievablethirstfor(对……的渴望)knowledge.3.Shehaddifficultyfindingemployment(在找工作时遇到了困难)aftergraduationbecausemanylaboratoriesrefusedtohire(拒绝雇用)womenchemists.4.Herthirstforknowledgeimpressed(v.使……印象深刻;adj.impressive给人深刻印象的;n.impression印象,感想)Dr.Hitchings,andhepermittedhertotakeon(承担)moreresponsibility.5.Ratherthan(而不是)relyingon(依靠,依赖,相信)oldtrial-and-errormethods,theyusedthedifferencesinbiochemistrybetweennormalhumancellsandpathogens(病原体)todesignmedicines.6.Recentresearchshowsthatthenarrativeswetellourselvesaboutourlivescanpowerfullyhelpusrecoverfrom(从……中恢复)stress.7.ProfessorDanMcAdamsputforward(提出)thisideaanddiscoveredthatwhethersomeonecandescribehavinghadsomecontrolovereventsintheirpast(whether引导的主语从句)isanimportantpredictorofmentalhealth.8.Excitingas(as引导让步状语从句,相当于though)theseresultsare,someexpertssoundafewnotesofcaution.表语提前:Strangeas/thoughitseems,itistrue.谓语动词提前:Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.状语提前:HardasIstudied,Icouldnotcatchupwiththem.9.Iftheycan’t,theycouldendupfeelingguiltyabout(对……感到内疚)havingsomehow“failed”.10.Canyoumakeanaccurate(adj.准确的)judgementofsomeone’spersonalitybasedonlyon(基于)yourfirstimpressionofthem?小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.combase...on/upon...把……建立在……;以……为根据bebasedon/upon以……为根据基础basisn.原因;基础onadaily/regularbasis每天/定期basicadj.基本的;基础的11.Interestingly,theanswerliesasmuchin(在于)themasitdoesinyou.12.Emotionssuchasangerorjoyorsadnesscangenerate(vt.产生,引起)easilyidentifiablephysicalsigns.13.Inordertobeagoodjudgeofpersonality,however,thereneedstobeaninteraction(n.互动,交流;前缀inter-意为“在……之间,相互的”,例如:Internet互联网;interpersonal人际的)withtheotherperson,andthatpersonneedstobea“goodtarget”.14.“Wefoundconsistent(adj.始终如一的,一贯的),clearandstrongevidencethat(引导同位语从句)thegoodjudgedoesexist,”RogersandBiesanzconcluded.15.Wonderfulviewsfromthemountains,breathtaking(adj.令人惊叹的)placeswaitingtoexplore,freshair,aswellasallthespecialhealthbenefits,arethemainrewardsofmountainhiking.16.Youneedtotrain(熟词生义:v.训练,锻炼)yourlowerbodymuscles,anytimeandanywhere.17.EvenRomewasn’tbuiltinaday(谚语“罗马不是一天建成的”)sogiveyourselfthepleasuretoenjoydiscoveringwhatyourbodyiscapableof(有能力)!18.Pleaserememberthatyourtrainingformountainhikingshouldbecombinedwith(与……结合)realhiking.