小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修第三册UNIT8GREENLIVING(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解ADanonePortugalintroducedanewyogurtnamedJuntos.Foreverypackofyogurtthatapersonbought，hewoulddonateyogurttoafamilyinneed.Danonehaddoneitsresearch.Increasingly，peoplesaytheywanttobuyfrombrandsthatgivethemasenseofpurpose.Surelyayogurtthathelpedtheneedywouldbeappealing.ButJuntoswasafailure.Despitesinkingmillionsintoamarketingcampaign，DanonepulledJuntosfromthemarketonlymonthsafteritwaslaunched.Nowthesameproductissimplymarketedasatastyyogurt.Whathappened？TofindthereasonbehindJuntos’failure，LawrenceWilliamsandhiscolleaguesdidanexperimentwheretheyshowedpeoplesomeproductsandaskedthesepeopletopickoneoption.Theyremindedsometofocusonthe“purposefulandvaluable”aspectwhileothersweretoldto“enjoythemselves”andfocuson“delightandpleasure”．Theyfoundthatparticipantswhoprioritizedmeaningpreferredthelessexpensiveproductwhencomparedwithpeoplewhoputpleasureinthefirstplace.Sowhyweremeaning-seekerscheapingout？LawrenceWilliamsaskedparticipantstoexplaintheirdecision-makingtofindout.Helearnedthatmeaning-orientedpeoplewerenotthinkingabouthowtheproducttheymightbuycouldbringmeaningtotheirlives.Instead，theywereoccupiedwithwhatelsetheycoulddowiththeirmoney.Iamallforpeoplemakingwiseandstrategicfinancialchoices.Butcheapproductscancreatemanyproblems.Inexpensiveoptionsoftendonotlastaslongasthehigher-endones.Asaresult，weshopmoreoften，whichisultimatelyworseforourwallets.Plus，thatspendingpatterncandogreaterdamagetotheenvironment.Thanksinparttofastfashion，peoplebuy60percentmoreclothingtodaythantheydid15yearsago.Thefashionindustryaloneemitsmoregreenhousegasesthaninternationalflightsandmaritime(海运的)shippingcombined.Sobeforeyoudiveintoyourwalletforsomedeals，trynottofixonlyonwhatyouarespendingorsaving.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouarebuying，too.1．WhatisthemainreasonforthefailureofJuntos?A．Itignoredmarketingstrategies.B．Itpriceditselfrelativelyhigh.C．Itlackedaparticularlygoodtaste.D．Itfocusedondelightandpleasure.2．Whatcanbeinferredaboutmeaning-seekers?A．Theyfrequenthigh-endstores.B．Theythinkproductsextendtheirlives.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comC．Theyhesitatetomakedecisions.D．Theymakemorepurchaseswithmoney.3．Howisparagraph4mainlydeveloped?A．Bygivingsomeexamples.B．Bylistingnumbersanddata.C．Byexplainingreasons.D．Bymakingsomecomparisons.4．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．Innovation：aProduct’sLifeB．ToBuyorNottoBuyC．Meaning-seekersorQuality-pursuersD．FastFashion：aHittoYourWalletB(★)Earth’soceansarechangingcolorandclimatebreakdownisprobablytoblame，accordingtoaresearch.Thedeepblueseaisactuallybecomingsteadilygreenerovertime，accordingtothestudy，withareasinthelowlatitudes(纬度)neartheequatorespeciallyaffected.“Thereasonwhywecareaboutthisisnotthatwecareaboutthecolor，butthatthecolorisareflectionofthechangesinthestateoftheecosystem，”saidB．B.Cael，ascientistandauthorofthestudypublishedinNature.Thepreviousresearchfocusedonchangesinthegreennessoftheoceantolearnabouttrendsinthechangingclimate.ButCael’steamporedover20yearsofobservationsbyNASA’sModis-Aquasatellite，acomprehensivedatab...