小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com选择性必修Book2Unit4JourneyAcrossAVastLandB卷·综合能力提升练(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAsiaisthebirthplaceoftheworld’sthreeancientcivilizations:ancientChina,ancientIndiaandBabylon.Eachgavetheworlddifferentarchitecturalstylesandgloballandmarks,suchastheGreatWallofChina.TajMahalofIndia.WiththeconclusionoftheConferenceonDialogueofAsianCivilization,let’stakealookatthearchitectureofAsiancivilizations.TheGreatWallofChinaTheGreatWallofChinaisanancientdefenseprojectwiththelongestconstructiontimeandthelargestworkloadputintoalandmark,stretchingouttoatotallengthofmorethan5,000kilometers.OnlywhenyouhavebeentotheGreatWallandwitnesseditsmajestycanyoutrulysayyouhavevisitedChina.AngkorWat,CambodiaTheAngkorWatinCambodiaisoneofthelargestreligiousmonumentsintheworld,builtonasitemeasuring162.6hectares.ItwasbuiltbytheKhmerKingSuryavarmanⅡintheearly12thcenturyinYasodharapura(present-dayAngkor),thecapitaloftheKhmerEmpire,ashisstatetempleandeventualmausoleum(陵墓).TajMahal,IndiaTheTajMahalisanivory-whitemarblemausoleumonthesouthbankoftheriverYamunaintheIndiancityofAgra.Itwascommissionedin1632byMughalemperorShahtohousethetombofhisfavoritewife,MumtazMahal.TheTajMahalwasdesignatedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1983forbeing“thejewelofMuslimartinIndiaandoneoftheuniversallyadmiredmasterpiecesoftheworld’sheritage”Al-Khazneh,JordanAl-Khazneh,alsoknownastheTreasury,isoneofthemostdelicatetemplesintheancientArabNabataeanKingdomcityofPetra,Jordan.The45-meter-highand30-meter-widebuildingisamagnificentbuildingwithapronouncedGreekstyle.Itissaidtohavebeenaplacewherepirateshidtheirtreasure.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com1.WhatisspecialabouttheGreatWallcomparedwiththeothersinthearticle?A.Itisthelongestman-madeprojectintheworld.B.ItwaslistedintheUNESCOworldHeritageSite.C.ItwasusedasadefenseprojectintheancientChina.D.Itusedtobeusedasareligious/purposeinChina2.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthelargestreligiousmonuments?A.TheAngkorWat.B.TheTajMahal.C.AI-Khazneh.D.TheTreasury3.WhichofthelandmarkshasbeenaffectedbytheGreekculture?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheAngkorWat.C.TheTajMahal.D.AI-Khazneh.【答案】1.C2.A3.D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四处亚洲文明的建筑。1.细节理解题。根据TheGreatWallofChina部分中“TheGreatWallofChinaisanancientdefenseprojectwiththelongestconstructiontime(中国的长城是古代建造时间最长的防御工程。)”可知,中国的长城是在古代是一项防御工程。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据AngkorWat,Cambodia部分中“TheAngkorWatinCambodiaisoneofthelargestreligiousmonumentsintheworld,builtonasitemeasuring162.6hectares.(柬埔寨的吴哥窟是世界上最大的宗教遗迹之一,占地162.6公顷。)”可知,吴哥窟是世界上最大的宗教遗迹之一。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据Al-Khazneh,Jordan部分中“The45-meter-highand30-meter-widebuildingisamagnificentbuildingwithapronouncedGreekstyle.(这座建筑高45米,宽30米,是一座具有明显希腊风格的宏伟建筑。)”可知,卡兹尼神殿受到希腊风格建筑的影响。故选D。BEarlierthisyear,IvisitedBaluranNationalParkineasternJavawithmyfamily.Thi...