小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com句型01:陈述句考点解读用来说明一个事实或表达说话人的看法、观点的句子叫作陈述句。陈述句朗读时通常用降调,句末用句号。例如:Sheisagoodstudent.她是一个好学生。Wearegoingtodoourhomeworkafterclass.放学后我们做家庭作业。思维导图知识讲解考点：陈述句的形式陈述句有肯定式和否定式两种形式1.陈述句的肯定式。陈述句的肯定式有以下几种形式:(1)主语十系动词十表语Thisismyfather.这是我父亲。It'swarmtoday.今天暖和。(2)主语十谓语动词Icanhardlywait.我等不及了。Theteachersmiled.老师笑了。(3)主语十谓语动词+宾语Iwantsomechickenandahotdog.我想要一些鸡肉和一个热狗。Icanusechopsticks.我能用筷子。(4)主语+谓语动词十间接宾语十直接宾语Mymotherisgoingtobuymeanewskirt.我妈妈将要给我买一条新裙子。ThedrivertoldusmanythingsaboutKunming.司机告诉了我们许多关于昆明的事。(5)主语十谓语动词十宾语十宾语补足语ShespeaksEnglishwell.她英语讲得好。Mybabysistercallsmymom“mommy”.我的小妹妹叫我妈妈“妈咪”。小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com2.陈述句的否定式。(1)陈述句的否定式有以下几种形式:主语+be动词+not+其他.(谓语动词是be动词的否定式)Thosearenotmyglasses.那不是我的眼镜。Lucywasnotlateforschoolyesterdaymorning.露西昨天早上上学没有迟到。主语+助动词(do/does/did)十not十实义动词+其他.Idon'tlikegrapes.我不喜欢葡萄。Myfatherdidn'tgoshoppinglastweek.我爸爸上周没有去购物。主语+情态动词+not+实义动词十其他.Ican'tfindSarah.我找不到萨拉。(2)否定式的缩写形式isnot=isn'tdonot=don'tdidnot=didn'tarenot=aren’tdoesnot=doesn'twillnot=won'twerenot=weren'twasnot=wasn’t真题演练一、填空题1．（2022·安徽蚌埠·小升初真题）MrsBlack(notgo)toworkonSunday.2．（2022·江苏淮安·小升初真题）There(notbe)anyorangejuiceinthefridgeyesterday.二、选择题()3．（2023·湖南怀化·小升初真题）A．Weshoulddoexerciseeveryday.B．Weshouldkeepourbodycleaneveryday.C．Weshouldeathealthyfoodeveryday.()4．（2022·山东潍坊·小升初真题）A．It’satraditionalChinesefood.B．It’satraditionalEnglishfood.()5．（2021·广东广州·小升初真题）Thereis_____milk______fruitjuiceinthefridge.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA．not；andB．not；withC．no；orD．no；with()6．（2022·河北廊坊·小升初真题）Wedon’thave______watertodrink.A．someB．aC．anyD．two()7．（2023·贵州贵阳·小升初真题）She_______play_______erhu.A．can’t；theB．can；/C．can’t；/()8．（2022·浙江温州·小升初真题）—Canyouplaybasketball？—Yes,I'mverygoodatit,butI________playitwellbefore.A．can`tB．couldC．couldn't专项练习一、选择题()1．Winteriswhiteand______.A．thefarmersarebusyB．thedaysarelongC．theyearisgone()2．—Youdidagoodjob！—Now,______.Haveatry！A．it’smyturnB．IhavenotimeC．it’syourturn()3．—Therainstops！Hooray！—______A．Let’sstayathome.B．Wecantakeoffourraincoatsandplay！C．Don’tgoout.()4．Idon’thave______niceclothes______shoes.A．some,andB．any,andC．any,or()5．There______anymilkinthefridgetwodaysago.A．wasB．isC．wasn’t()6．We______playontheroadbecauseit’sdangerous.A．mustB．canC．mustn’t二、填空题7．I(will)seeafilmtomorrow.ButmyfriendJack(will)gowithme.8．It’shard(fly)akite.9．Mr.Liis(go)onatriptoLanzhou.10．(health)isveryimportant.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.11．Thereanynoodlesinthefridgeyesterday.(be)12．Ican’teat(something)now.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com13．I(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymoth...