小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com2．一般动词的过去时一般动词过去时的基本句型如下：肯定句：主语+动词的过去式～.否定句：主语+didnot+动词原形～.疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形～？（动词过去式的构成详见第六章）Heplayedtennislastweek.（肯定句）他上周打网球了。Hedidnotplaytennislastweek.（否定句）上周他没打网球。Didheplaytennislastweek？（疑问句）上周他打网球了吗？1)一般动词过去时的肯定句Wehadagoodtimeyesterday.昨天我们过得很高兴。Hehadagoodtimeyesterday.昨天他过得很高兴。一般过去时没有人称和数的变化。因此主语即使是单数、第三人称，也和其他人称一样变化。IwatchedTVforanhour.我看了一个小时的电视。ShestudiedRussiantwoyearsago.两年前她学俄语。Wesaidgood－byetoLiMingatfive.五点钟时，我们和李明说过再见了。小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必背！注意不规则动词。务必熟记下述动词的原形和过去式：read__readsay__saidknow___knewPut__Putgo__wentget__gothave__hadsee__sawtake__tookdo__didcome__came2)一般动词过去时的否定句Wedidnothaveagoodtimeyesterday.昨天我们过得不好。Hedidnotdohishomework.他没做作业。一般动词过去时的否定句的结构和一般现在时否定句的结构一样，不论主语是第几人称，还是单、复数，在主语后面加上didnot（而不是donot，或doesnot）就可以了。注意didn't后的动词，一定要用动词原形。否定式didnot常用缩写形式didn't，读作[ˈdɪdnt]didn't后的动词，一定要用动词原形。Hedidn'thaveClassesthismorning.今天上午他没课。Youdidn'tdoyourbesttodoit.你没有尽力去做。3)一般动词过去时的疑问句Didhegothere？他去那儿了吗？Yes，hedid.（No，hedidn't.）是的，他去了。（不，他没去。）Whendidyougetupthismorning？Atsix.今天早晨你几点钟起床的？六点钟。小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com一般动词过去时一般疑问句的结构和一般现在时一般疑问句的结构一样，无论主语是第几人称，是单、数，在主语前面加上Did即可。DidTomgowithyou？汤姆和你一起去吗？Yes，hedid.是的。No，hedidn't.不，不是的。Howmanysubjectsdidyoustudylastterm？上学期你们学习几门课？Westudiedseven.我们学习七门课。比较一般动词的现在时和过去时的比较’以go为例。句型时态一般现在时一般过去时肯定句Igo~.Hegoes~.Iwent~.Hewent~.否定句Idon'tgo~.Hedoesn'tgo~.Ididn'tgo~.Hedidn'tgo~.疑问句Doyougo~.?Doeshego~?Didyougo~?Didhego~?一般动词的过去时练习题请用正确动词形式填空1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.She_________(notpractice)herguitaryesterday.3.He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbookeverynight.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.6.I__________(write)thenoveleveryyear.7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comEnglishlastnight.8.Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning.9.Jim'sweekend_________(benot)bad.10.Hismother__________(be)ashopassistantlastyear.二、翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I_________abusyandexcitingweekend.2.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.3.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma__________TVeveryday.Buthe____________________yesterday.4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。WhatdidtheydoSaturday?They___________________homeworkand___________________.三、把下列句子改写为否定句1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.Lucy______________________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge（冰箱）.He_____________________anymeatinthefridge.3、Shestayedthereforaweek.She_____________________thereforaweek?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.There___________anyorangeinthecup.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com参考答案一、请用正确动词形式填空【答案】1.had2.Did,practice,didn’t3.did,do,watched,read4.went5.didn’tvisit,stayed,did6.didwrite,wrote7.studied,practiced8.Did,do,did9.wasn’t10.was二、翻译下列句子【答案】1.spent2.readingbooks,read3.watches,didn’twatchTV4.did,dolast,didtheir三、把下列句子改写为否定句【答案】1.didn’tdo2.Did,find,any3.Howlongdid,stay4.Was,any