云南省昆明市2018年中考英语真题试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21.(C)—Hi,Lucy._______isyourbirthday?—MybirthdayisonMay2nd.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where22.(A)—Tony,don’teat_______class.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.AinBonC.toD.by23.(B)—Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?—Oh,itwasfantastic!We______somuchfun.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave24.(B)—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?—______.A.HeisoutgoingB.HeisreallytallandthinC.HeisastudentD.Heisinhospital25.(A)Afterwecleaneduptheroom,itlooked________thanbefore.A.tidierB.tidiestC.worseD.worst26.(C)______Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If27.(D)Thegovernmentwilltakeactionto_______theproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens(课外负担)onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve28.(B)—Readingagoodbookmakesmehappy.—_______.Italsohelpsmealot.1A.Idon’tthinksoB.IthinksoC.I’mafraidnotD.Noway29.(D)Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthat______cantakeitawayfromyou.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody30.(A)—______?—Yes,I’dlikesomebeefnoodles.A.MayItakeyourorderB.MayIborrowyourrulerC.WhatclubdoyouwanttojoinD.Whatsizewouldyoulike31.(D)StephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.Hisseriousillnessnever______him_______livingameaningfulandcolorfullife.A.learned;fromB.protected;fromC.saved;fromD.stopped;from32.(B)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere33.(C)—HaveyouwatchedthemovienamedAmazingChina(《厉害了，我的国》)?—Sure,Ihave._____greatachievementsourcountryhasmade!.A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How34.(D)Lucyisgettingtobeanoldhandatdrawingpictures.A.abighandB.first-handC.inexperiencedD.experienced35.(A)Ican’tgohikingwithyouthisweekendbecauseIhaveotherfishtofry.A.IhavemoreimportantthingstodoB.Ihavesomefishtoeat2C.I’mfreeD.Ineedtocookfish第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspacecraftwithahumanwassentup36spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace,37manyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(前苏联)sentthe38spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyut1.Salyut139asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStateshad40ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts41inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora42time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem44food.Allthe43onspacestationareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods45driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.36.(A)A.intoB.withC.of37.(B)A.orB.butC.unless38.(C)A.onesB.oneC.first39.(B)A.fou...