动词动词(Verbs)一．考点精讲动词常见的三种形式：第三人称单数形式构成例词一般在词尾+shelp--helpslike--likesplay--playssay--says以s,x,o,sh,ch结尾的,后+esguess--guessesrelax--relaxeswash--washeswatch--watchesdo--doesgo--goes以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y改为i再+esfly--fliesstudy--studiestry--triescry--cries不规则变化have--hasdo--does现在分词(ing形式)在词尾直接+inggo--goingsee--seeing以e结尾的,e不发音时,去e再+inghave--havingmake--making以重读闭音节结尾的且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再+ingrun--runningswim--swimmingget--gettingsit--sitting过去式(ed形式)在词尾直接+edclean--cleanedstay--stayed以e结尾的,e不发音时+dlike--likedlove--loved以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i再+edcry--criedstudy--studied以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母再+edplan--plannedstop--stopped常见动词过去式不规则变化汇总原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式am/iswasfallfellknowknewsleepsleptarewerefeelfeltleaveleftsingsongbuyboughtfindfoundmakemadespeakspokebringbroughtflyflewmeetmetswimswam小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comcancouldgowentreadreadtaketookcomecamegetgotputputteachtaughtcutcutgivegaverunrantelltolddodidhavehadriderodethinkthoughtdrinkdrankhurthurtsaysaidwakewokedrivedrovehearheardseesawwinwoneatatekeepkeptsitsatwritewrote二．必备词汇分类内容系动词am是is是are是was是were是look看起来feel感觉情态动词can能may可以must必须will将会need需要could能够might或许would愿意should应该助动词dodoesdid实义动词buy买clean清洁open打开close关上have有see看do做go去come来play玩speak说learn学习Tips:①was,were是过去式②情态动词后需用动词原形③助动词可以用来构成句子三．真题速递1.Whocana_______thisquestion?（根据首字母提示填空）2.Mymother’sworkis_______(make)ourcitysafe.（用所给单词的正确形式填空）3.Lilei_______hisbedroomnow.（单项选择）A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleaningD.cleaning【答案】1.answer2.tomake3.C小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com