2022~2023学年上学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测高二英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分)材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第1—3题。材料和问题读两遍。1.Question1:A.Aweekago.B.ThreemonthsagoC.Ayearago.2.Question2:A.Tomeetyoungpeople.B.Toliveneartheuniversity.C.Tofindanicerhostfamily.3.Question3:A.Visitateacher.Bx.GiveJohnaphonecall.C.Hangoutwithfriends.听第二段材料，回答第4—6题。材料和问题读两遍。4.Question4:A.TheNatureClub.B.TheBalletClub.C.TheCartoonClub.5.Question5:A.Raiseanimals.B.Attenlectures.C.Growplants.6.Question6:A.Fellowstudents.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Sisterandbrother.第二节回答问题(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分)听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍，读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟的作答时间。7.Question7(录音)Answer:8.Question8:(录音)Answer:9.Question9:(录音)Answer:10.Question10:(录音)Answer:第二部分阅读(共三节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFiftymileseastofSeattle,abridgecrossesonepartofabusystatehighwayknownasSnoqualmiePass.Itisnoordinarybridgemeantforvehiclesorpassers-by.Coveredinsoil,stones,andseedlings(幼苗),itaimstotransportwildanimalsfromonesideofthehighwaytotheother-andit’sworking.Since2018,whenthebridgeopenedandthefirstanimal,acoyote(郊狼),racedoverthehighwaybelow,thestructurehascarriedcreaturesaslargeaselkandassmallastoads.Anditshouldattractevenmoreusersastheseedlingsgrowintotreesandanimalsgetusedtoitspresence.“Aswegetmoreshade,it’sgoingtobedifferent,”saysPatty,awildlifebiologist.“Hopefullysomedaywe’llseetheexactsamespeciesuphereasweseeintheforest.”TheSnoqualmiePassbridgeisoneexampleofwildlifecrossingsthathelpanimalscrossbusyroads.Crossingscomeinavarietyofshapesandsizes,fromoverpassesforbearstounderpassesforsalamanders.Abodyofresearchshowsthatcrossingscanreconnectwildlifepopulations,whileprotectinghumandriversandanimalsalikefromdangerousvehiclecrashes.Thebuildingofsuchcrossingshasneverbeenmoreurgent.Roadkillrateshaverisenoverthepasthalf-century;today,around12percentofNorthAmericanwildanimalsdieonroads.Busyhighwayspreventherdsofelkandmuledeerfromgoingtolowergrasslandsinwinter,occasionallycausingdeathduetohunger.InCalifornia,freewayshavepreventedmountainlionsfrommating(交配),leavingthecatsonlyabletomatewithcloserelativesthatthey’vefallenintoan“extinctionwhirlpool.”Wildlifecrossingsallowanimalstofindfoodandeachotheracrossseparatedlandscapes,andhelpthemaccessnewplacestolive.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSnoqualmiePassbridge?A.Itisanordinarystonebridge.B.Itisafastaccessacrossstates.C.Itaimstoreducethetrafficpressure.D.Ithelpswildlifecrossthebusyroads.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“users”inParagraph2referto?A.Wildanimals.B.Passers-by.C.Drivers.D.Wildlifebiologists.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theroadkillratesinthepast50years.B.Theurgentneedforwildlifecrossings.C.Theawarenessofenvironmental...