唐山市2022~2023学年度高二年级第一学期学业水平调研考试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatmustthewomandofirst?A.Warmup.B.Readtherule.C.Shareherexperience.2.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Tobuyfarmingproducts.C.Tolocateastore.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atacakefactory.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Singingsongs.B.LearningEnglish.C.Watchingmovies.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Readanovel.B.Getsomerest.C.Goforawalk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemansoundatthewoman’sdecisionatfirst?A.Joyful.B.Peaceful.C.Doubtful.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyplantinhergarden?A.Fruits.B.Flowers.C.Vegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whathasthemanlearned?A.PerformingCPR.B.Curingdeepcuts.C.Measuringbloodpressure.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutattendingafirstaidcourse?A.Angry.B.Confident.C.Unwilling.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatexcitesthewoman?A.Acampinginvitation.B.Thecomingvacation.C.Herexamscores.11.HowlongwillthewomanstayinNewYork?A.Oneweek.B.Onemonth.C.Twoweeks.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextvacation?A.Teachinavillage.B.Trainvolunteers.C.Organizeacharityevent.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomanlikegiraffes?A.Theyaresmart.B.Theyarestrong.C.Theyaregraceful.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.15.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.Visitadentist.B.Workonhisessay.C.VisitProfessorWang.16.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At3:30pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At4:30pm.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisKirsty?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Alibrarian.18.Wherewillyougotouseacomputer?A.Thecafe.B.InformationPoint.C.Thelibrary.19.Howcanyougetaplaceinstudyareas?A.Inperson.B.Onthenet.C.Bytelephone.20.Whatactivityisavailablenextmonth?A.Apopmusicconcert.B.Asingingcompetition.C.Adisplayofinstruments.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChien-ShiungWuwasaChinese-Americannuclearphysicistwhohasbeenrecognizedas“theFirstLadyofPhysics”and“QueenofNuclearResearch”.HerresearchcontributionsincludeworkontheManhattanProjectandtheWuexperiment.BorninasmalltownnearShanghai,China,onMay31,1912,Chien-ShiungWuwastheonlydaughterofthreechildren.EducationwasimportanttotheWufamily,whichinfluencedyoungWuthemost.Hermother,ateacher,andherfather,anengineer,encouragedhertopursuescienceandmathematicsfromanearlyage.Shebeganherstudyinoneofthefirstschoolsfoundedbyherfather,andthenwenttoSuzhouSchool.LatersheattendedShanghaiGongXuepublicschoolforoneyear.In1930,WuenteredNanjingUniversity,whereshefirstpursuedmathematicsbutquicklyswitchedhermajortophysics,ins...