诸暨市2021—2022学年第一学期期末考试试题高二英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdoesthewomanhave?A.$30.B.$40.C.$50.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheliteratureclass?A.Helpful.B.Contradictory.C.Abstract.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Abigcompany.C.Ajobopportunity.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanshouldn'tbeinvolvedintheproject.B.Thewomanshouldn'texpecttoomushofJohn.C.ThewomanshouldrejectJohn'saskingforhelp.5.Whatarethespeakerslookingat?A.Apainting.B.Arainbow.C.Alightshow.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanbringtheman?A.Acupofmilk.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Aglassofredwine.7.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Pan-friedcatfish.B.Potatoesandsalad.C.Amedium-raresteak.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amarket.B.Agift.C.Avisit.9.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ACustomerandassistant.B.Guideandtourist.C.Friends.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.Whatdidthewomanjustdo?A.Sheboughtadress.B.Sheworkedinthegarden.C.Shehungoutwithhermother.11.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Shehasatalentforgardening.B.Shehasn'tmuchexperience.C.Sheshouldtakeupgardening.12.Whydoyouknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheisstupid.C.Sheisambitious.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13.Whendidthespeakersgotowatchthegame?A.OnSunday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.14.Whydidthewomaninvitethemantothegame?A.Theticketswerehardtoobtain.B.Hehasgreatinterestinsoccer.C.Shewantedhisfinecompany.15.Howdoesthemansoundwhentalkingabouthispursuit?A.Confused.B.Confident.C.Depressed.16.Whatteamswereprobablyplayinginthegame?A.BrazilandEngland.B.AmericaandEngland.C.PortugalandBrazil.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.Whousuallytakesayearoffbeforecollege?A.TheAustralianstudents.B.TheAmericanstudents.C.TheAfricanstudents.18.Whydosomestudentstakeayearoffafterhighschool?A.Totravelorwork.B.Toearnsomefees.C.Toapplyforacollege.19.Howdoesagapyearbenefitstudents?A.Itissuretomakethemdistinguished..B.Ithelpsthementeranidealuniversity.C.Itcanmakethemmoreindependent.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetoagapyear?A.Approving.B.Opposed.C.Doubtful.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AInFebruary,DrRobertLefkowitz,aphysicianandbiochemist,publishedamemoir(回忆录),calledAFunnyThingHappenedontheWaytoStockholm:TheAdrenaline-FueledAdventureofanAccidentalScientist.Inarecentconversationviavideo,Lefkowitzsaidthathewantedhismemoirtobe“funny,interesting,andeasytounderstand”.Inthebook,hehumorouslydescribeshisjourneyfromacardiologist(心脏病学家)toabiochemist.Lefkowitzisnostrangertoconductingexperiments,makingdiscoveriesandtellingstories.Hewasawardedthe2012NobelPrizeinChemistrywithBrianKobilka.ThetwoscientistswerehonoredfortheirdiscoveriesontheworkingofGprotein-coupledreceptors(G蛋白偶联受体).Thescientist...