小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit5WorkingtheLand单元素养评估A卷第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVenice,asmallwatersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswithhappinessandexcitementonceeveryyear.BetweenFebruary21andMarch4,carnival(狂欢节)hitsthestreets.Formostpeoplecarnivalmeanslargepartiesandfeasting.ButinVenice,italsomeanstraditionalmasksandcostumes.Thesecostumeswereoriginallymeanttohidepersonalidentities.Then,differentsocialclassescouldmixinaseaofhappiness.Alongthewaterway,peoplegreetedeachotherwith“Goodmorning,Mrs.Mask！”Today,peopleinVenicestilldressupinthestrangestways—asarmedsoldiers,butchersandfishermen,forexample.Barsandcafesarefilledwithpartygoerswhocometoshowofftheirfancycostumes.Theirdesignsandcreationsaremadebyspecialstudios.Readymadecostumesarenotacceptable.“Inthemonthsbeforethecarnivalweworkovertimetomeetthedemand，”saidamaskmaker.“Manykilometersofsilkandlacearemadeintocostumes.Forshopkeepers,carnivalisthebesttimeofyear.”TheVenicecarnivaldatesbacktotheMiddleAges.Atthattime,thecitywasoneofthewealthiestinEurope.Thetraditionofcelebratingwithmasksandcostumesisthoughttohavebeenstartedbythe“StockingCompanies”.Theseweregroupsofyoungmenwhoorganizedpartiesandfestivalsandworecolorfulstockingstodistinguish_themselves.Bythe18thcentury，thecarnivalhadreacheditspeak.ItallcametoanendwhenNapoleonconquered(征服)Venicein1797.Butin1979,localpeoplebroughttheoldtraditionbacktolife.NowtheVenicecarnivalattractshugecrowdsfromallovertheworld.Thisyear,about700,000peoplearetakingpartin.Hotelswerefullybookedmonthsinadvance,barsandrestaurantsoverfloweveryday.Thecitycertainlybenefits—awholeindustryhasbeenbuiltuparoundthecarnival'smasksandcostumes.“TheVenicecarnivalisamagicaltime!It'ssuchagreatexperience，”saidoneFrenchtourist.1．Duringthecarnival________.A．studentsofallagesalsojoinintheactivitiesB．peoplewanttobedressedinthemostbeautifulclothesC．peopleinthecostumesandmaskswanttomakeothersthinktheyarerichD．peopledressedinthestrangestwaysdon'twanttoberecognized2．Thatpeopleatthecarnivalweregreeted“Mrs.Mask！”showsthat________.A．allthepeopleatthecarnivalwerewomenatonetime小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comB．allthepeopleatthecarnivalworemasksC．peopleweren'tabletotellmenfromwomenatthecarnivalD．peopleatthecarnivaldon'tknoweachother3．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“distinguishthemselves”mostpossiblymean?A．Tomakethemselvesup.B．Tomakethemselvesdifferent.C．Towarmthemselvesup.D．Torecognizethemselves.【语篇解读】本文介绍了威尼斯狂欢节的特点。1．D细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知选D项。其他选项不符合威尼斯狂欢节的特点。2．B推理判断题。根据第二段可知，狂欢节人们会戴面具，由此可知狂欢节人们认不出面具内的人，就都成了“面具夫人”。3．B词义猜测题。该句说年轻人组成的这个团体披挂五颜六色的袜子，组织各种晚会，其目的是为了显示自己的与众不同，所以选B项。A项“化妆”不妥，因为他们只是披挂袜子而已；C项“暖和”之说与喜庆无关；D项“认出自己”在此也不太准确，尽管distinguish本身有这个意义。BIamproudtobeamemberoftwocultures.EventhoughIamonlytenyearsold,Ihavelivedintwocountriesandintwocultures.IhavelivedinbothMexicoandtheUnitedStates.IwasborninthestateofMicho...