小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit1PeopleofachievementPeriod1Readingandthinking一、单句语法填空1.题目Heiswidely_____________(acknowledge)asthebestplayerintheworld.【答案】acknowledged【解析】beacknowledgedas被承认是2.题目Hewas________________(apparent)muchsurprisedatthenewsthattheamateurathletebeattheprofessionalonewhorankedtopten.【答案】apparently【解析】副词修饰muchsurprised.3.题目Heinsiston_____________(give)everydetailofthecase.【答案】beinggiven【解析】句意为：他坚决要求说明事情的整个来龙去脉。He为give的主语补足语。4.题目Thekeytosuccessasaromantic_____________(novel)isabsolutebeliefinyourstory.【答案】novelist【解析】句意为：一个浪漫派小说家成功的关键在于对自己故事的绝对相信。因为后面是beliefin,所以前面是小说家，是“人”，而不是小说。5.题目Hetriedboilingfreshwormwood,and_________(use)theliquidobtainedfromthistotreatmalaria.【答案】using【解析】boiling和suing并列，为tried的宾语。6.题目Isawleavesmoving__________(gentle)inthebreeze.【答案】gently【解析】副词修饰动词move。7.题目Inthewar,theynarrowlyavoided____________(defeat)bytheenemy.【答案】beingdefeated【解析】句意为：战争中他们差点被敌人打败。avoiddoingsth.8.题目TuYouyou’sresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,____crucialnewtreatmentformalaria.【答案】a【解析】treatment在此为可数名词，“一种治疗方法”。小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com9.题目Upon________(arrive),hehuggemyuncleandtriedtogivehimcourage.【答案】arrival【解析】句意为：他一到来就拥抱我的叔叔，想尽量给他勇气。10.题目Theydidanexperimentandcomparedthephysical________(property)ofthetwosubstances.【答案】properties【解析】句意为：他们做了实验比较了这两种物质的物理特性。二、单句改错1.Artemisininisthoughttosave100,000lifeayearinAfricaalone.【答案】life改为lives【解析】此处life为生命，可数名词。2.Boiledthesweetwormwoodapparentlydestroyeditsmedicalproperties.【答案】Boiled改为Boiling【解析】Boiling为动名词做主语3.Wetalkedaboutmusic,andfood,andholidaydestinations,andgradualestablishedakinship.【答案】gradual改为gradually【解析】句意为：我们谈论了音乐、食物以及度假目的地，逐渐就亲密起来。gradually副词修饰动词。4.OnOctober6,TuYouyouwasawardedwiththeNobelPrize.【答案】with去掉【解析】award的用法为awardsb.sth.5.Theywillsendintrainednursesevaluatetheneedsoftheindividualpatient.【答案】evaluate前加to【解析】toevaluate不定式表目的。三、语法填空TUYouyou,84,1(honor)withtheNobelPrizeinPhysiology(生理学)orMedicineonOct5.Shewas2firstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinscience.Tusharedtheprize3theIrish-bornWilliamCampbellandSatoshiŌmuraofJapan.TuisaresearcherattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Shewashonoredfor4(develop)artemisinin,“anewdrugtherapyagainstmalaria”5hassavedmillionsoflivesworldwide,6(especial)indevelopingcountries,theNobelAssemblysaidonitswebsite.Tuandhercolleagues7(join)agovernmentprojecttofindanewmalariadruginthelate1960s.They小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.commade380herbalextractsfrom2,000recipesfromtraditionalChinese8(medicine)books.In1971,aftermorethan1909(fail),Tu’steamfinallyfoundanextractthatwas100percenteffectiveagainstthemalariaparasites(寄生虫)–artemisinin.“Thediscoveryofartemisininisag...