小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com课时分层作业(十)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词1．Asthesayinggoes“Mysterycreateswonderandwonderisbasisofman'sdesire(渴望)tounderstandit.”2．Heputdowntheelectionprocedure(程序)forastronautsontheblackboard.3．ItisknownthatYangLiweiisafamousastronaut(宇航员)inChina.4．Theyhadtodoalotofmentalandphysicaltrainingbeforebeingsentintospace.5．Hemustbeintelligentenoughtobeadmittedintothekeyuniversity.6．NowthecountryhassucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth'sgravity．7．UnfortunatelyastronautsonAmerica'sChallengerdiedduringthelaunch(发射)．8．Hewasverydisappointedatthenewsthathisparentscan'tseehimoffattheairport.9．HereadsEnglishwordseverymorningsincehehasbeendeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.10．Hehaslivedandlearnedindependently(独立地)atabroadsincehewas16yearsold.Ⅱ.阅读理解AWithtoday'spressures,playisoneofthemostignoredprivileges(特权)ofachild,andforthisreason,thereisaspecialdaydevotedtoplay—WorldPlayDay.Itiscelebratedon28Mayeachyearinover40countriesaroundtheworld.Nationally,WorldPlayDayhasbeencelebratedatvariousToyLibraries，ECDCentersandGovernmentDepartmentsforthepastfiveyears.Eachyearhasseenanewthemeandanewfocus,althoughtheaimisalwaysthesame—forchildrentoletgoofthestressesofdailylifeandplay.ThethemeoftheinauguralWorldPlayDayin2014was“wecreatetimetoplay”.In2015itwas“playisfun”；2016focusedon“playforallages”；2017sawthetheme“sustainable(可持续的)play”taketothestage;atthethemeof2018is“freeplay”．小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comVanessaMentor,theEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentexpertatAfrikaTikkun,says,“Playisofthegreatestimportanceforthedevelopingchild.Itisthroughplayatanearlyagethatchildrenlearntoconnectwiththeworldaroundthemandinteractwiththepeopleintheirlives.Playallowsthemtoexploretheworld，developnewabilities,overcomefearsandincreasetheirconfidence.Itallowschildrentousetheirimaginationandcreativity.Physicalplayalsoleadstoactivelifestylesandhealthybodies.Thisyear's‘freeplay’isheldinaperfecttimewhenchildrenfeelthemselvesmostfree.Playtimeistheirtime.”So,whetheryouhavechildren,playwiththem,byconsideringyourselfas“abigkid”.AnyonecancelebrateWorldPlayDayon28May.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是节日。目前，世界上有四十多个国家在五月二十八日这一天庆祝世界玩耍日。1．WhichofthefollowingisthereasonwhyWorldPlayDayiscreated?A．Thereislittleattentionpaidtoplay.B．Playisimportanttochildren'sdevelopment.C．Childrenconnectwiththeworldthroughplay.D．Modernchildrenbadlyneedadayoftheirown.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Withtoday'spressures，playisoneofthemostignoredprivileges(特权)ofachild，andforthisreason，thereisaspecialdaydevotedtoplay—WorldPlayDay.”可知，由于当今各种压力，玩耍作为孩子的一项特权遭到了忽视，为此，世界玩耍日被创建。]2．WhatistheaimofWorldPlayDay?A．Toincreasechildren'sconfidence.B．Tohelpchildreneasetheirstressandplay.C．Toencouragechildrentoleadanactivelifestyle.D．Toimprovechildren'simaginationandcreativity.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Eachyearhasseenanewthemeandanewfocus，althoughtheaimisalwaysthesame—forchildrentoletgoofthestressesofdailylifeandplay.”可知，世界玩耍日的目的是让孩子释放压力去玩耍。]3．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“inaug...