小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit2Theuniversallanguage1.Studiescomparingthementalabilitiesofmusiciansandnon-musicians(现在分词短语作后置定语)oftenshowthatmusicaltrainingisrelatedto(与……有关)small,butsignificant,cognitivebenefitsevenwhenotherfactors,suchassocialandeconomicstatus,areaccountedfor(被考虑在内).2.Indeed,thereisevidencethat(引导同位语从句,说明evidence的具体内容)justtwoyearsofsuchtrainingenhancescognition.3.However,ithasremainedunclearwhether(it是形式主语,whether引导的从句是真正的主语)theseenhancedcognitiveskillsarejusttemporary.4.In2017,researchersatEdinburghUniversity’sReidSchoolofMusicrealizeditwasnottoolatetoasktheoriginal(adj.原始的,最初的)participantsabouttheirmusicalexperiences.5.Atotal(n.总数,合计)of366membersprovidedusableinformationand117revealedthattheyhadsomedegreeofexperiencewithmusicalinstruments.6.Precisely(adv.确切地说,严格地说)whylearningtoplayamusicalinstrumenthastheseeffects(why引导的主语从句)remainsunclear.7.Streamingserviceshaveseen(熟词生义:v.见证)anexplosion(n.激增)oftracksinthelastyearconsistingentirelyof(由……组成)recordingsofrainfall,oceanwavesandwinds.8.By(意为“到……为止”,常和过去完成时连用)lastFridayithadbeenplayed837milliontimes,worthanestimated(adj.估计,估算)$2.5minroyalties.9.Incontrast(相比之下),LauraMvulaonlyhas541,000Spotifystreamsforthetitletrackofthisyear’saward-winningalbum,PinkNoise—notasliceofsleepinessbuttuneful,lyricaldance-popthattookherthreeyearstomake.10.Theysetaside(留出)atotalpotforroyalties,whichisthendividedupbetweendistributors,recordlabels,recordingartistsandsongwriters.11.It’shardtoworkout(搞清楚,弄明白)whoismakingsuchnoise.12.Thesecondreasonisthatmusicisapowerfultriggerforouremotions,whichinturn(相应地;转而)sparkourmemories.13.Themusicinourteenyearsislikelytohavelotsofemotionstounderstand,soevenaverysmallpartofaparticularsongcanbringpowerfulfeelingsandmemoriesflooding(熟词生义:v.大量涌入)back.14.Thinkabouttheplacesandpeopleitremindsyouof(使……想起……)andtheemotionsitbrings.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com15.Theearliesthistoricalreferences(n.提及;谈到;参考;查阅referv.提及;谈到;查阅;参考)ofthisartdatebackto(追溯到;上溯到)theSpringandAutumnPeriod.16.TraditionalChineseaestheticconceptsarereflectedinthedrumplaying,allofwhich(“代词+介词+关系代词”引导定语从句)representdistinctivelocalfeatures.