【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】永州市2022年初中学业水平考试英语（试题卷）第一部分听力技能(共两节，计20分)第一节(共5分，每小题1分)听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.Whatdoesthemanneed?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesLucy’scousinlooklike?A.B.C.3.Wheredidthewomango?A.B.C.4.Howmuchisthereddress?A.B.C.第二节(共15分，每小题1分)听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出最佳答案，井标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段材料，回答第6~7小题。6.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?A.PE.B.Music.C.Math.7.Whydoesthewomanlikeit?A.Becauseitisralaxing.B.Becauseitisinteresting.C.Becauseitiseducational.【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】听第二段材料，回答第8~9小题。8.Whataretheygoingtohavefordinner?A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Sandwiches.9.Whowillhelpthemtomakedinner?A.Dave’smother.B.Lisa’sfather.C.Dave’ssister.听第三段材料，回答第10~11小题。10.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSaturday？A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.11.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A.Shewillclimbthemountains.B.Shewillstayathome.C.Shewillvolunteeratthelibrary.听第四段材料，回答第12~14小题。12.Whatkindofmoviearetheygoingtowatch?A.Comedy.B.Actionmovie.C.Sitcom.13.Whattimedoesthemoviebegin?A.6:30p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.7:30p.m.14.HowdoesJackgotothecinema?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.听第五段材料，回答第15~17小题。15.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanborrow?A.Westernculture.B.Chinesefood.C.Easternhistory.16.Howmanybooksdoesthewomanborrow?A.Onebook.B.Twobooks.C.Threebooks.17.Howlongcanthewomankeepthebooks?A.Threedays.B.Sevendays.C.Ninedays.听第六段材料，回答第18~20小题。18.WheredidtheschoolEnglishDaytakeplace?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Ontheschoolplayground.C.Intheschoolhall.19.Whatwasthemostpopularactivityonthatday?A.Handwritingcompetition.B.Speechcontest.C.Singingshow.20.WhatdidthespeakerthinkoftheEnglishDay?A.Useful.B.Wonderful.C.Meaningful.第二部分阅读技能(共两节，计50分)【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】第一节阅读选择(共40分，每小题2分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在件答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。AFoodGonetoWasteMorethanabilliontonsoffoodarewastedeachyear,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.That’s17%ofthefoodproducedintheworldinayear.Mostwastehappensathome,thereportssay.Peoplebuytoomuchfood.Theyalsothrowitawaytoosoonbecauseofthedateonthepackage.Wastehappensinrestaurantsandstores,too.Expertssaygovernmentsneedtodomoretoavoidfoodwasteanddevelopbetterhabits.RichardSwannellisoneofthereportsauthors.Hehopesthegovernmentwillleadpeopletovaluefoodmore.“Foodistooimportanttowaste.”hesays.1.Howmuchfoodiswastedeachyear?A.Morethanamilliontons.B.Morethanabilliontons.C.Over17%ofthefoodproduced.2.Wheredoesmostfoodwastehappen?A.Inrestaurants.B.Athome.C.Instores.【答案】1.B2.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了食物浪费的相关内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Morethanabilliontonsoffoodarewastedeachyear”可知，每年有超过十亿吨的食物被浪费，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostwastehappensathome”可知，大多数浪费发生在家里，故选B。BHabitatforHumanityisagroupthatbuildshomesforfamiliesinneed.Thisgroupworksallovertheworld.Volunteershelpbuildthehomes.Theyareunpaidworkers.Volunteerscanb...